SpringBoot缓存数据(官方案例)

1. 在线文档
2. 项目结构

   1.源码克隆：git clone https://github.com/spring-guides/gs-caching.git
   2.包含两个项目initial和complete，initial可以根据文档练习完善，complete是完整项目
   3.功能描述：构建应用程序，在图书存储库上启用缓存，获取同一本书的第二次和后续时间要快得多

   

3. 源码分析

   1.POM依赖
   <dependencies>
   	<!--https://blog.csdn.net/tongxin_tongmeng/article/details/128579882-->
   	<dependency>
   		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
   	</dependency>
   
   	<dependency>
   		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
   		<scope>test</scope>
   	</dependency>
   </dependencies>

   2.入口类
   // https://blog.csdn.net/tongxin_tongmeng/article/details/128401278
   @SpringBootApplication
   @EnableCaching
   public class CachingApplication {
   
   	public static void main(String[] args) {
   		SpringApplication.run(CachingApplication.class, args);
   	}
   
   }

   3.图书获取
   @Component
   public class SimpleBookRepository implements BookRepository {
   
   	@Override
   	@Cacheable("books")
   	public Book getByIsbn(String isbn) {
   		simulateSlowService();
   		return new Book(isbn, "Some book");
   	}
   
   	// Don't do this at home
   	private void simulateSlowService() {
   		try {
   			long time = 3000L;
   			Thread.sleep(time);
   		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
   			throw new IllegalStateException(e);
   		}
   	}
   
   }

   4.测试类
   @Component
   // https://blog.csdn.net/tongxin_tongmeng/article/details/128402169
   public class AppRunner implements CommandLineRunner {
   
   	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AppRunner.class);
   
   	private final BookRepository bookRepository;
   
   	public AppRunner(BookRepository bookRepository) {
   		this.bookRepository = bookRepository;
   	}
   
   	@Override
   	public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
   		logger.info(".... Fetching books");
   		logger.info("isbn-1234 -->" + bookRepository.getByIsbn("isbn-1234"));
   		logger.info("isbn-4567 -->" + bookRepository.getByIsbn("isbn-4567"));
   		logger.info("isbn-1234 -->" + bookRepository.getByIsbn("isbn-1234"));
   		logger.info("isbn-4567 -->" + bookRepository.getByIsbn("isbn-4567"));
   		logger.info("isbn-1234 -->" + bookRepository.getByIsbn("isbn-1234"));
   		logger.info("isbn-1234 -->" + bookRepository.getByIsbn("isbn-1234"));
   	}
   
   }

4. 项目演示