【ART-Pi与RT-Thread入门】⑦启用NTP同步时钟

本篇是基于上一篇 【ART-Pi与RT-Thread入门】⑥启用ART-Pi硬件RTC和Alarm组件的项目来进行

添加netutils组件

在项目的RT-Thread Settings的软件包点击+Add

搜索netutils并添加

使能NTP 客户端

双击netutils进入配置

选中使能NTP 客户端

NTP服务器设置

NTP服务器可以在两个地方指定：

1. 在软件包的settings中设置
   
2. 直接在代码中设定

ntp_sync_to_rtc("time1.cloud.tencent.com");

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连接WIFI的几种方法

这里说一下快速连接wifi的几种方法

1. 使用finsh命令

在finsh命令行中使用 wifi join ssid password即可。

2. 代码中直接设置ssid和密码

#define WLAN_SSID               "ssid"
#define WLAN_PASSWORD           "password"
...
rt_wlan_connect(WLAN_SSID, WLAN_PASSWORD);

然后在代码中添加如下语句可以下次自动重连:

 /* init Wi-Fi auto connect feature */
    wlan_autoconnect_init();
    /* enable auto reconnect on WLAN device */
    rt_wlan_config_autoreconnect(RT_TRUE);

设置wlan连接回调

ntp需要网络才能正确获得时间，所以我们需要注册一个wlan连接成功的回调函数，在此回调函数中执行ntp同步。

rt_wlan_register_event_handler(RT_WLAN_EVT_READY, wlan_ready_handler, RT_NULL);

在回调函数中进行一次同步，并且打印10次时间，然后创建一个ntp线程，线程每隔2小时进行一次同步。

void wlan_ready_handler(int event, struct rt_wlan_buff *buff, void *parameter)
{
    rt_kprintf("wlan ready, sync time to RTC...\r\n");
    ntp_sync_to_rtc("time1.cloud.tencent.com");
    time_t now;
    struct tm *info;
    char buffer[80];

    for (int i = 0; i< 10; i++)
    {
        time(&now);
        info = localtime(&now);
        strftime(buffer,80,"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S\n", info);//以年月日_时分秒的形式表示当前时间
        rt_kprintf("%s",buffer);
        rt_thread_mdelay(1000);
    }
    ntp_tid = rt_thread_create("ntp_thread", ntp_thread_entry, RT_NULL, 2048, 25, 10);
    if (ntp_tid != RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_thread_startup(ntp_tid);
    }
}

完整代码

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2020, RT-Thread Development Team
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2020-09-02     RT-Thread    first version
 */

#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
#include "drv_common.h"

//#define WLAN_SSID               "ssid"
//#define WLAN_PASSWORD           "password"
#define LED_PIN GET_PIN(I, 8)

extern void wlan_autoconnect_init(void);
extern timer_t ntp_syn_to_rtc(const char* hostname);
static rt_thread_t ntp_tid;

static void ntp_thread_entry()
{
    rt_kprintf("ntp_thread started.");
    while(1)
    {
        ntp_sync_to_rtc("time1.cloud.tencent.com");
        rt_thread_mdelay(2*60*60*1000);//2 hours interval
    }

}


void wlan_ready_handler(int event, struct rt_wlan_buff *buff, void *parameter)
{
    rt_kprintf("wlan ready, sync time to RTC...\r\n");
    ntp_sync_to_rtc("time1.cloud.tencent.com");
    time_t now;
    struct tm *info;
    char buffer[80];

    for (int i = 0; i< 10; i++)
    {
        time(&now);
        info = localtime(&now);
        strftime(buffer,80,"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S\n", info);//以年月日_时分秒的形式表示当前时间
        rt_kprintf("%s",buffer);
        rt_thread_mdelay(1000);
    }
    ntp_tid = rt_thread_create("ntp_thread", ntp_thread_entry, RT_NULL, 2048, 25, 10);
    if (ntp_tid != RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_thread_startup(ntp_tid);
    }
}


int main(void)
{
    rt_uint32_t count = 1;
    rt_pin_mode(LED_PIN, PIN_MODE_OUTPUT);
    /* register network ready event callback */
    rt_wlan_register_event_handler(RT_WLAN_EVT_READY, wlan_ready_handler, RT_NULL);
    //Connect waln
//    rt_wlan_connect(WLAN_SSID, WLAN_PASSWORD);
    /* init Wi-Fi auto connect feature */
    wlan_autoconnect_init();
    /* enable auto reconnect on WLAN device */
    rt_wlan_config_autoreconnect(RT_TRUE);

    while(count++)
    {
        rt_thread_mdelay(500);
        rt_pin_write(LED_PIN, PIN_HIGH);
        rt_thread_mdelay(500);
        rt_pin_write(LED_PIN, PIN_LOW);
    }
    return RT_EOK;
}

#include "stm32h7xx.h"
static int vtor_config(void)
{
    /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal QSPI_FLASH */
    SCB->VTOR = QSPI_BASE;
    return 0;
}
INIT_BOARD_EXPORT(vtor_config);