Apache httpd.conf 新增子配置文件 配置虚拟主机 多端口访问多站点

需求：访问同一个IP地址下的不同端口，转到不同的站点/访问不同的项目

项目A：http://123.456.78.9:8100

项目B：http://123.456.78.9:8101

项目C：http://123.456.78.9:8102

修改Apache配置：增加端口

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新增一个端口 避免占用80端口：这里测试端口为8100

防火墙开通端口(如果是阿里云后台，则需要在安全组新增端口)

查看端口是否可用，可用，则在防火墙添加这个端口：

查看端口是否占用 无内容输出，表示未被占用

lsof -i tcp:8100

查看防火墙是否开通端口 未找到 则表示未开通

firewall-cmd --permanent --list-port

防火墙开通端口 并重载防火墙 使之生效

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=8100/tcp

firewall-cmd --reload

httpd.conf Apache默认的配置文件：

一般 Apache的 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 文件最后一行 ，IncludeOptional 后默认是引入 conf.d目录下的所有.conf文件，如果能搜到这一行 则不用改动，如果搜不到，就追加这一行代码 并保存：IncludeOptional对应的值为 /etc/httpd/conf.d/*.conf ，如果值不同，则以文件内的值为准

httpd.conf 文件： 基本不用动，下面代码块仅作参考

#
# This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file.  It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/> for detailed information.
# In particular, see 
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/directives.html>
# for a discussion of each configuration directive.
#
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.  
#
# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
# server will use that explicit path.  If the filenames do *not* begin
# with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so 'log/access_log'
# with ServerRoot set to '/www' will be interpreted by the
# server as '/www/log/access_log', where as '/log/access_log' will be
# interpreted as '/log/access_log'.

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path.  If you point
# ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to specify a local disk on the
# Mutex directive, if file-based mutexes are used.  If you wish to share the
# same ServerRoot for multiple httpd daemons, you will need to change at
# least PidFile.
#
ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"

#
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# ports, instead of the defaul