Python核心编程（第二版）一些习题答案心得

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-28 00:37:35 发布

tzq991

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-28 00:37:35 发布

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分类专栏： Python 文章标签： Python 编程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tzq991/article/details/43672529

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2-15.用户输入3个数，保存至不同的变量中。不使用列表或排序算法，自己写代码来对这3个数进行排序：从大到小，从小到大。

第一反应是用if将每个数都比较排序，是个相当繁琐笨拙的做法。之后改良一些，用了.format（）。

</pre><pre name="code" class="python">a1 = raw_input('enter number:')
b2 = raw_input('enter number:')
c3 = raw_input('enter number:')

a,b,c = a1,b2,c3  

if a > b:  
    a, b = b, a # swap two value  
if a > c:  
    a, c = c, a  
if b > c:  
    b, c = c, b  
print('{}<{}<{}'.format(a, b, c))

6-15.

year_1 = raw_input('enter 1 date,like date/month/year:')
a1=year_1.find('/')
b1=year_1.rfind('/')

date_1 = year_1[:a1]
year1 = year_1[b1+1:]
month_1 = year_1[a1+1:b1]
M_1 =month_1 
#word transfor numbers
def monthcount(year,month):
	if int(year) % 4 != 0:
		if int(month) == 1:
			return 0
		elif int(month) == 2:
			return 31
		elif int(month) == 3:
			return 59
		elif int(month) == 4:
			return 90
		elif int(month) == 5:
			return 120
		elif int(month) == 6:
			return 151
		elif int(month) == 7:
			return 181
		elif int(month) == 8:
			return 212
		elif int(month) == 9:
			return 243
		elif int(month) == 10:
			return 273
		elif int(month) == 11:
			return 304
		elif int(month) == 12:
			return 334
	elif int(year)%4 == 0:
		if int(month) == 1:
			return 0
		elif int(month) == 2:
			return 32
		elif int(month) == 3:
			return 60
		elif int(month) == 4:
			return 91
		elif int(month) == 5:
			return 121
		elif int(month) == 6:
			return 152
		elif int(month) == 7:
			return 182
		elif int(month) == 8:
			return 213
		elif int(month) == 9:
			return 244
		elif int(month) == 10:
			return 275
		elif int(month) == 11:
			return 305
		elif int(month) == 12:
			return 335

M_1 = monthcount(year1,month_1)
sum_1 = int(year1)/4*366+(int(year1)-int(year1)/4)*365+int(M_1)+int(date_1)

year_2 = raw_input('enter 1 date again,like date/month/year:')
a2=year_2.find('/')
b2=year_2.rfind('/')

date_2 = year_2[:a2]
year2 = year_2[b2+1:]
month_2 = year_2[a2+1:b2]
M_2 =month_2
M_1 = monthcount(year2,month_2)

sum_2 = int(year2)/4*366+(int(year2)-int(year2)/4)*365+int(M_2)+int(date_2)	
Sum = sum_2 - sum_1
print'the day is:%r'%Sum