[C#]Access 97/2K/XP/2K3数据库文件密码解密算法

原来是VB6的代码，我翻译过来的。。。下面贴出主要的实现代码吧。。。

 

        public static readonly byte[] keyMDB97 = new byte[] { 0x86, 0xFB, 0xEC, 0x37, 0x5D, 0x44, 0x9C, 0xFA, 0xC6, 0x5E, 0x28, 0xE6, 0x13 };
        public static readonly byte[] keyMDB2K = new byte[] { 0x4E, 0xA2, 0xDD, 0x43, 0x16, 0xD0, 0x34, 0xBE, 0x26, 0x60, 0x9B, 0x11, 0x56,
                                                              0xAE, 0x12, 0x8C, 0xF6, 0x22, 0x7C, 0xCB, 0x4D, 0xCD, 0x8D, 0xF1, 0x5E, 0x27,
                                                              0x52, 0x1D, 0x24, 0x3E, 0x72, 0x3C, 0xE3, 0xFD, 0xC8, 0x00, 0xAA, 0x46, 0xAD,
                                                              0x38, 0x89, 0x5D, 0x6D, 0x85, 0x78, 0x71, 0xE6, 0x80, 0x77, 0x82, 0xCC, 0x53,
                                                              0x09, 0xDB, 0x79, 0x69, 0x6F, 0x73, 0x50, 0x9E, 0x49, 0x5A, 0x42, 0x23, 0x4C,
                                                              0x55, 0xF2, 0xEB, 0xD4, 0x15, 0x98, 0x47, 0x33, 0x1E, 0x1F, 0xC4, 0xF0, 0x35,
                                                              0x1A, 0xA8, 0x4A, 0x7B, 0x18, 0x10, 0xEE, 0x7D, 0xE4, 0x40, 0x0A, 0x6B, 0x61,
                                                              0x9A, 0x66, 0x70, 0x93, 0xE2, 0x58, 0x01, 0x19, 0xB8, 0x83, 0xBD, 0xBF, 0x04,
                                                              0xF4, 0x2C, 0xDA, 0x59, 0x3A, 0xEF, 0x97, 0xAB, 0x5F, 0x03, 0x84, 0x48, 0xCE,
                                                              0x37, 0xFA, 0xCA, 0x8E, 0x9C, 0xE9, 0xCF, 0x8F, 0x02, 0xF8, 0x5B, 0x20, 0xA3,
                                                              0xD5, 0xFB, 0xE0, 0xE5, 0xA4, 0x17, 0x2B, 0xD2, 0x06, 0x68, 0x5C, 0xB1, 0x6C,
                                                              0xFC, 0x2D, 0xE1, 0x25, 0x3F, 0xF5, 0x2A, 0x88, 0x28, 0xB7, 0xB9, 0x0B, 0x1C,
                                                              0x32, 0x7E, 0x29, 0xFF, 0x92, 0xDC, 0x07, 0xC5, 0x90, 0xC6, 0xB0, 0xC3, 0x8A,
                                                              0xB5, 0x08, 0xB2, 0xE8, 0x75, 0x31, 0xA1, 0x57, 0xC1, 0x30, 0xC9, 0x91, 0xD3,
                                                              0xBA, 0x0C, 0x6A, 0x36, 0xB3, 0x54, 0x6E, 0x63, 0xA6, 0x44, 0x1B, 0xC0, 0x2E,
                                                              0x45, 0x7F, 0x99, 0x7A, 0x4F, 0x39, 0xC2, 0xAF, 0xA0, 0xED, 0xD9, 0x3D, 0xEA,
                                                              0x14, 0x21, 0xE7, 0xAC, 0xB4, 0xF3, 0x51, 0x9F, 0xD1, 0xD7, 0x8B, 0xFE, 0x76,
                                                              0xA7, 0xBB, 0x9D, 0x0E, 0xA5, 0x81, 0x64, 0x95, 0xF9, 0x2F, 0x62, 0x94, 0x05,
                                                              0x0F, 0x87, 0x4B, 0xD6, 0xC7, 0xA9, 0x74, 0x96, 0x41, 0x13, 0xD8, 0xF7, 0x65,
                                                              0xB6, 0xBC, 0xEC, 0x86, 0xDF, 0x3B, 0xDE, 0x67, 0x0D, 0x00, 0x00 };

        private void LoGetKey(byte[] arrKeyData, int flMaxValue)
        {
            byte[] key2K = new byte[keyMDB2K.Length];
            keyMDB2K.CopyTo(key2K, 0);

            uint i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, i6, i7, i8 = 0;
            i4 = key2K[0x100];
            i1 = key2K[0x101];
            for (int i = 0; i < flMaxValue; i++)
            {
                i4++;
                i4 &= 0x800000FF;
                i3 = i4 & 0xFF;
                i5 = key2K[i3];
                i1 &= 0xFF;
                i5 += i1;
                i1 = i5 & 0x800000FF;
                i6 = key2K[i4];
                i5 = key2K[i1];
                key2K[i3] = (byte)i5;
                i2 = i1;
                key2K[i2] = (byte)i6;
                i5 = key2K[i3];
                i3 = key2K[i1 & 0xFF];
                i5 += i3;
                i5 &= 0x800000FF;
                i7 = i5;
                i3 = i8;
                i5 = key2K[i5];
                arrKeyData[i3] ^= (byte)i5;
                i8++;
            }
            key2K[0x100] = (byte)i4;
            key2K[0x101] = (byte)i1;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取 Access 文件信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="lvi"></param>
        private void GetAccessInfo(ListViewItem lvi)
        {
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(lvi.SubItems[2].Text, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.None);
            try
            {
                //读取并判断标记
                byte[] arrTag = new byte[15];
                fs.Position = 0x04;
                fs.Read(arrTag, 0, arrTag.Length);
                if (ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetString(arrTag) != "Standard Jet DB")
                {
                    lvi.Text = "不是 Access 数据库文件！";
                    throw new Exception("不是 Access 数据库文件！");
                }

                //读取版本号
                string szVersion, szPwd = "";
                byte[] arrVersion = new byte[3];
                fs.Position = 0x9C;
                fs.Read(arrVersion, 0, arrVersion.Length);

                //获取密码明文
                if (arrVersion[0] == 0) //Access 97
                {
                    szVersion = "Access 97 v3.51";

                    //读取密码数据
                    byte[] arrKeyData = new byte[40];
                    fs.Position = 0x42;
                    fs.Read(arrKeyData, 0, arrKeyData.Length);

                    //开始解密
                    for (int i = 0; i < keyMDB97.Length; i++)
                    {
                        byte bTmp = (byte)((int)keyMDB97[i] ^ (int)arrKeyData[i]);
                        if (bTmp == 0) continue;

                        szPwd += Convert.ToChar(bTmp);
                    }
                }
                else //Access 2K/XP/2K3
                {
                    szVersion = "Access 2K/XP/2K3 v" + ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetString(arrVersion);

                    //读取密码数据
                    int iKey;
                    double dbTmp;
                    int[] iRst = new int[20];
                    byte[] arrKeyData = new byte[128];
                    fs.Position = 0x18;
                    fs.Read(arrKeyData, 0, arrKeyData.Length);

                    //开始解密
                    LoGetKey(arrKeyData, 0x80);
                    dbTmp = BitConverter.ToDouble(arrKeyData, 90);
                    iKey = (int)dbTmp;
                    for (int i = 0; i < 19; i++)
                    {
                        iRst[i] = (int)BitConverter.ToUInt16(arrKeyData, i * 2 + 42);
                        if (i % 2 == 0) iRst[i] ^= iKey;
                        if (iRst[i] != 0)
                            szPwd += Convert.ToChar(iRst[i]);
                    }
                }

                lvi.Text = szVersion;
                lvi.SubItems[1].Text = (szPwd.Length == 0) ? "(没有密码)" : szPwd;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
            }
            finally
            {
                fs.Close();
            }
        }

        private void btnAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (fbdMDB.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                txtMDB.Text = fbdMDB.SelectedPath;
                foreach (string szFile in Directory.GetFiles(fbdMDB.SelectedPath, "*.MDB"))
                {
                    ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(new string[] { null, null, szFile });
                    lvwMDB.Items.Add(lvi);
                    
                    //获取 MDB 文件版本和密码
                    GetAccessInfo(lvi);
                }
            }
        }

对Access2007/2010无效，网上找到的声称可破解这两种数据库的软件也只是暴力穷举密码来破解，还没有真正知道解密的算法

 

工程下载，改后缀为RAR后打开：http://hi.csdn.net/attachment/201111/5/0_1320474470a46C.gif