cppunit

#apt-cache search cppunit
libcppunit-1.12-1 - Unit Testing Library for C++
libcppunit-dev - Unit Testing Library for C++
libcppunit-doc - Unit Testing Library for C++
libcppunit-subunit-dev - SubunitTestProgressListener for CPPUnit - Development headers
libcppunit-subunit0 - SubunitTestProgressListener for CPPUnit - C++ shared library
libcunit1 - Unit Testing Library for C
libcunit1-dev - Unit Testing Library for C -- development files
libcunit1-doc - Unit Testing Library for C -- documentation
libcunit1-ncurses - Unit Testing Library for C (ncurses)
libcunit1-ncurses-dev - Unit Testing Library for C (ncurses) -- development files
libqxcppunit-dev - A Qt4-based GUI for running tests with CppUnit - development files
libqxcppunitd1 - A Qt4-based GUI for running tests with CppUnit


#sudo apt-get install libcppunit-doc libcppunit-dev
#ls /usr/include/cppunit 
#ls /usr/lib/libcppunit.so
#ls /usr/share/doc/libcppunit-doc
changelog.Debian.gz  copyright  examples  html  README.Debian
#firefox /usr/share/doc/libcppunit-doc/html/index.html &


#cp /usr/share/doc/libcppunit-doc/examples ~/cppunit/
#cd ~/cppunit/examples
#sudp apt-get install libtool automake
#sh setup.sh
#./configure
#make check
#./cppunittest/cppunittestmain




#cd ~/myexamples
#ls
main.cpp myBasicMath.cpp  myBasicMath.h  testMyBasicMath.cpp  testMyBasicMath.h


In myBasicMath.h
  1 #ifndef MYBASICMATH_H
  2 #define MYBASICMATH_H
  3 
  4 class MyBasicMath
  5 {
  6 public:
  7  int Addition(int x, int y);
  8  int Multiply(int x, int y);
  9 };
 10 
 11 #endif


In myBasicMath.cpp
  1 #include "myBasicMath.h"
  2 
  3 int MyBasicMath::Addition(int x, int y)
  4 {
  5    return (x + y);
  6 }
  7 
  8 int MyBasicMath::Multiply(int x, int y)
  9 {
 10    return (x * y);
 11 }


In testMyBasicMath.h
  1 #ifndef TESTMYBASICMATH_H
  2 #define TESTMYBASICMATH_H
  3 
  4 #include <cppunit/TestFixture.h>
  5 #include <cppunit/extensions/HelperMacros.h>
  6 #include "myBasicMath.h"
  7 
  8 class TestMyBasicMath : public CppUnit::TestFixture
  9 {
 10     CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE(TestMyBasicMath);
 11     CPPUNIT_TEST(testAddition);
 12     CPPUNIT_TEST(testMultiply);
 13     CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_END();
 14 
 15 public:
 16     void setUp(void);
 17     void tearDown(void);
 18 
 19 protected:
 20     void testAddition(void);
 21     void testMultiply(void);
 22 
 23 private:
 24 
 25     MyBasicMath *mTestObj;
 26 };
 27 
 28 #endif


In testMyBasicMath.cpp
  1 #include "testMyBasicMath.h"
  2 
  3 CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_REGISTRATION( TestMyBasicMath );
  4 
  5 void TestMyBasicMath::setUp(void)
  6 {
  7     mTestObj = new MyBasicMath();
  8 }
  9 
 10 void TestMyBasicMath::tearDown(void)
 11 {
 12     delete mTestObj;
 13 }
 14 
 15 void TestMyBasicMath::testAddition(void)
 16 {
 17     CPPUNIT_ASSERT(5 == mTestObj->Addition(2,3));
 18 }
 19 
 20 void TestMyBasicMath::testMultiply(void)
 21 {
 22     CPPUNIT_ASSERT(6 == mTestObj->Multiply(2,3));
 23 }
 24 


In main.cpp
  1 #include <cppunit/TestResult.h>
  2 #include <cppunit/TestResultCollector.h>
  3 #include <cppunit/TestRunner.h>
  4 #include <cppunit/BriefTestProgressListener.h>
  5 #include <cppunit/CompilerOutputter.h>
  6 #include <cppunit/XmlOutputter.h>
  7 #include "testMyBasicMath.h"
  8 
  9 using namespace CppUnit;
 10 using namespace CPPUNIT_NS;
 11 using namespace std;
 12 
 13 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
 14 {
 15     // informs test-listener about testresults
 16     TestResult testresult;
 17 
 18     // register listener for collecting the test-results
 19     TestResultCollector collectedresults;
 20     testresult.addListener (&collectedresults);
 21 
 22     // register listener for per-test progress output
 23     BriefTestProgressListener progress;
 24     testresult.addListener (&progress);
 25 
 26     // insert test-suite at test-runner by registry
 27     TestRunner testrunner;
 28     testrunner.addTest (CPPUNIT_NS::TestFactoryRegistry::getRegistry().makeTest ());
 29     testrunner.run(testresult);
 30 
 31     // output results in compiler-format
 32     CompilerOutputter compileroutputter(&collectedresults, CPPUNIT_NS::stdCOut());
 33     compileroutputter.write ();
 34 
 35     // Output XML for Jenkins CPPunit plugin
 36     ofstream xmlFileOut("cppTestMyBasicMathResults.xml");
 37     XmlOutputter xmlOut(&collectedresults, xmlFileOut);
 38     xmlOut.write();
 39 
 40     // return 0 if tests were successful
 41     return collectedresults.wasSuccessful() ? 0 : 1;
 42 }


#g++ -o testMyBasicMath myBasicMath.cpp testMyBasicMath.cpp main.cpp -lcppunit
#./testMyBasicMath
TestMyBasicMath::testAddition : OK
TestMyBasicMath::testMultiply : OK
OK (2)


CPPUNIT_ASSERT(condition)   // 确信condition为真
CPPUNIT_ASSERT_MESSAGE(message, condition)  
// 当condition为假时失败, 并打印message
CPPUNIT_FAIL(message)            
// 当前测试失败, 并打印message
CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(expected, actual)    
// 确信两者相等
CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL_MESSAGE(message, expected, actual)  
// 失败的同时打印message
CPPUNIT_ASSERT_DOUBLES_EQUAL(expected, actual, delta)  
// 当expected和actual之间差大于delta时失败