IOS 字符串中去除特殊符号 stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet

先上个例子：

NSString * str1 =[nameInput.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];

NSString * str2 =[passwdInput.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];

[self.delegate loginActionInView:self name:str1 passwd:str2];

转载自：http://blog.csdn.net/aiyongyyy/article/details/8269546

在ios中 可以使用stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet函数过滤字符串中的特殊符号

首先自己定义一个NSCharacterSet, 包含需要去除的特殊符号

NSCharacterSet set = [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@”@／：；（）¥「」＂、[]{}#%-+=\|~＜＞$€^•'@#$%^&*()+’\”“];

由于NSString中有全角符号和半角符号, 因此有些符号要包括全角和半角的

然后调用stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet

NSString *trimmedString = [string stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:set];

trimmedString就是过滤后的字符串

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http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5421851501014xif.html

去除 username中的空格，table newline，nextline
代码如下：（三行代码）

NSCharacterSet *whitespace = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet];

NSString * username = [mUsernameField stringValue];

username = [username stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:whitespace];

注释：

stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:
Returns a new string made by removing from both ends of the receiver characters contained in a given character set.

whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet
Returns a character set containing only the whitespace characters space (U+0020) and tab (U+0009) and the newline and nextline characters (U+000A–U+000D, U+0085).

另外可以用 whitespaceCharacterSet 替换 whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet 区别newline nextline
whitespaceCharacterSet
Returns a character set containing only the in-line whitespace characters space (U+0020) and tab (U+0009).

NSString *temptext = [messageTextField.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]];
NSString *text = [temptext stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet ]];

第1行是去除2端的空格

第2行是去除回车