百度消息推送SDK探究（并附上最简推送Demo）

上一篇《百度消息推送REST API探究》中了解了如何使用REST API推送消息，这一篇我们来看一下百度消息推送为我们提供的SDK.

帮助文档：http://developer.baidu.com/wiki/index.php?title=docs/cplat/push/api

我们先来看一下服务端SDK

下载解压后的目录结构

还是前面提到的那句话，先看sample

01	package test;

02

03	import com.baidu.yun.channel.auth.ChannelKeyPair;

04	import com.baidu.yun.channel.client.BaiduChannelClient;

05	import com.baidu.yun.channel.exception.ChannelClientException;

06	import com.baidu.yun.channel.exception.ChannelServerException;

07	import com.baidu.yun.channel.model.PushBroadcastMessageRequest;

08	import com.baidu.yun.channel.model.PushBroadcastMessageResponse;

09	import com.baidu.yun.channel.model.PushUnicastMessageRequest;

10	import com.baidu.yun.channel.model.PushUnicastMessageResponse;

11	import com.baidu.yun.core.log.YunLogEvent;

12	import com.baidu.yun.core.log.YunLogHandler;

13

14	public class AndroidPushNotificationSample {

15

16	public static void main(String[] args) {

17

18

/*

19	* @brief 推送单播通知(Android Push SDK拦截并解析) message_type = 1 (默认为0)

20

*/

21

22	// 1. 设置developer平台的ApiKey/SecretKey

23	String apiKey = "自己的apiKey";

24	String secretKey = "自己的secretKey";

25	ChannelKeyPair pair = new ChannelKeyPair(apiKey, secretKey);

26

27	// 2. 创建BaiduChannelClient对象实例

28	BaiduChannelClient channelClient = new BaiduChannelClient(pair);

29

30	// 3. 若要了解交互细节，请注册YunLogHandler类

31	channelClient.setChannelLogHandler(new YunLogHandler() {

32

@Override

33	public void onHandle(YunLogEvent event) {

34	System.out.println(event.getMessage());

35

}

36

});

37

38

try {

39

40	// 4. 创建请求类对象

41	// 手机端的ChannelId， 手机端的UserId， 先用1111111111111代替，用户需替换为自己的

42	PushBroadcastMessageRequest request = new PushBroadcastMessageRequest();

43

44	//PushUnicastMessageRequest request = new PushUnicastMessageRequest();

45

46

47	request.setDeviceType(3); // device_type => 1: web 2: pc 3:android

48	// 4:ios 5:wp

49	//request.setChannelId(3721876992860457831L);

50	//request.setUserId("1105477905904433716");

51

52	request.setMessageType(1);

53	request.setMessage("{\"title\":\"大碗干拌\",\"description\":\"欢迎访问大碗干拌的CSDN博客\"}");

54

55	// 5. 调用pushMessage接口

56	/* PushUnicastMessageResponse response = channelClient

57	.pushUnicastMessage(request);

58

59

*/

60	PushBroadcastMessageResponse response = channelClient.pushBroadcastMessage(request);

61

62	// 6. 认证推送成功

63	System.out.println("push amount : " + response.getSuccessAmount());

64

65	} catch (ChannelClientException e) {

66	// 处理客户端错误异常

67	e.printStackTrace();

68	} catch (ChannelServerException e) {

69	// 处理服务端错误异常

70	System.out.println(String.format(

71	"request_id: %d, error_code: %d, error_message: %s",

72	e.getRequestId(), e.getErrorCode(), e.getErrorMsg()));

73

}

74

75

}

76

77

}

例子很简单，从名字上就能看出作用，这里就不啰嗦了。

下面我们来看看客户端的SDK

下载Android端SDK后解压如下

从用户手册中我们可以看到，Android Push服务以后台service方式运行，如果某个手机中集成了多个百度推送服务，为了减少内存和和功耗，只有一个后台service来共享Push通道。

接下来来看一下用户手册：

根据用户手册上的描述，我做了一个最简Demo,这个demo完全可以满足一般需求。

MainActivity.java

01	public class MainActivity extends Activity {

02

03

@Override

04	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

05	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

06	setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

07	// 以apikey的方式登录，一般放在主Activity的onCreate中

08	PushManager.startWork(getApplicationContext(),

09	PushConstants.LOGIN_TYPE_API_KEY, "自己的apikey");

10

11

}

12

}

PushReciver.java

01	package com.example.baidulotterypush;

02

03	import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;

04	import android.content.Context;

05	import android.content.Intent;

06	import android.util.Log;

07	import android.widget.Toast;

08

09	import com.baidu.android.pushservice.PushConstants;

10

11	public class MyPushMessageReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

12

13	private static final String TAG = "大碗干拌";

14

15

@Override

16	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

17	if (intent.getAction().equals(PushConstants.ACTION_MESSAGE)) {

18

19	} else if (intent.getAction().equals(PushConstants.ACTION_RECEIVE)) {

20

21	} else if (intent.getAction().equals(

22	PushConstants.ACTION_RECEIVER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK)) {

23	Log.i(TAG, "title = " + intent.getStringExtra(PushConstants.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_TITLE));

24	Log.i(TAG, "content = " + intent.getStringExtra(PushConstants.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_CONTENT));

25

}

26

}

27

}

运行结果：

Demo下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/lxq_xsyu/6954373