Not so Mobile
Not so Mobile |
Before being an ubiquous communications gadget, a mobile was just a structure made of strings and wires suspending colourfull things. This kind of mobile is usually found hanging over cradles of small babies.
The figure illustrates a simple mobile. It is just a wire, suspended by a string, with an object on each side. It can also be seen as a kind of lever with the fulcrum on the point where the string ties the wire. From the lever principle we know that to balance a simple mobile the product of the weight of the objects by their distance to the fulcrum must be equal. That isWl×Dl =Wr×Dr whereDl is the left distance,Dr is the right distance, Wl is the left weight andWr is the right weight.
In a more complex mobile the object may be replaced by a sub-mobile, as shown in the next figure. In this case it is not so straightforward to check if the mobile is balanced so we need you to write a program that, given a description of a mobile as input, checks whether the mobile is in equilibrium or not.
Input
The input begins with a single positive integer on a line by itself indicating the number of the cases following, each of them as described below. This line is followed by a blank line, and there is also a blank line between two consecutive inputs.
The input is composed of several lines, each containing 4 integers separated by a single space. The 4 integers represent the distances of each object to the fulcrum and their weights, in the format:Wl Dl Wr Dr
If Wl or Wr is zero then there is a sub-mobile hanging from that end and the following lines define the the sub-mobile. In this case we compute the weight of the sub-mobile as the sum of weights of all its objects, disregarding the weight of the wires and strings. If bothWl andWr are zero then the following lines define two sub-mobiles: first the left then the right one.
Output
For each test case, the output must follow the description below. The outputs of two consecutive cases will be separated by a blank line.
Write `YES' if the mobile is in equilibrium, write `NO' otherwise.
Sample Input
1 0 2 0 4 0 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 4 2 1 6 3 2
Sample Output
YES
Jose Paulo Leal, ACM-UP'2001
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int ok;
int run_tree(int W1,int D1,int W2,int D2)
{
int w1,w2,d1,d2;
if(W1==0)
{
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&w1,&d1,&w2,&d2);
W1=run_tree(w1,d1,w2,d2);
}
if(W2==0)
{
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&w1,&d1,&w2,&d2);
W2=run_tree(w1,d1,w2,d2);
}
if(ok&&W1*D1!=W2*D2)
ok=0;
return W1+W2;
}
main()
{
int n,w1,w2,d1,d2;
freopen("D:\\bbbb.txt","r",stdin);
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n--)
{
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&w1,&d1,&w2,&d2);
ok=1;
run_tree(w1,d1,w2,d2);
printf(ok?"YES\n":"NO\n");
if(n!=0) printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}