Codeforces Round #184 (Div. 2)-B. Continued Fractions

B. Continued Fractions
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

A continued fraction of height n is a fraction of form . You are given two rational numbers, one is represented as  and the other one is represented as a finite fraction of height n. Check if they are equal.

Input

The first line contains two space-separated integers p, q (1 ≤ q ≤ p ≤ 1018) — the numerator and the denominator of the first fraction.

The second line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 90) — the height of the second fraction. The third line contains n space-separated integersa1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 1018) — the continued fraction.

Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cincout streams or the %I64dspecifier.

Output

Print "YES" if these fractions are equal and "NO" otherwise.

Sample test(s)
input
9 4
2
2 4
output
YES
input
9 4
3
2 3 1
output
YES
input
9 4
3
1 2 4
output
NO
Note

In the first sample .

In the second sample .

In the third sample .

这道题,真心没什么好说的,直接正向模拟,不过要注意q==0时要跳出循环,刚做这道题时,就想从后往前推,结果不论怎样就是WA和ET,所以左后还是没做出来,这还是看了别人的思路才敲出来的,废话不多说,直接看代码吧:
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef long long s;//typedef 用来为复杂的声明定义简单的别名
int main()
{
s q,p,n,m,k,a;
cin>>p>>q;
cin>>n;
k=0;
while(n)
{
cin>>m;
if(q<=0||m>(p/q))//这里要先判断q是否为0,为0要跳出循环
{
k=1;
break;
}
p=p-m*q;//关键,模拟
swap(p,q);
n--;
}
if(k!=1)
{
if(q==0)
cout<<"YES"<<endl;
else
cout<<"NO"<<endl;
}
else
cout<<"NO"<<endl;
return 0;
}
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