汉字转拼音

package com.turing.utils.upload;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper; 
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType; 
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat; 
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType; 
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType; 
public class PinYin { 
/** 
* 将汉字转换为全拼 
* 
* @param src 
* @return String 
*/ 
public static String getPinYin(String src) {
char[] t1 = null; 
t1 = src.toCharArray(); 
// System.out.println(t1.length); 
String[] t2 = new String[t1.length]; 
// System.out.println(t2.length); 
// 设置汉字拼音输出的格式 
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat(); 
t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE); 
t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE); 
t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V); 
String t4 = ""; 
int t0 = t1.length; 
try { 
for (int i = 0; i < t0; i++) { 
// 判断是否为汉字字符 
// System.out.println(t1[i]); 
if (Character.toString(t1[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) { 
t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);// 将汉字的几种全拼都存到t2数组中 
t4 += t2[0];// 取出该汉字全拼的第一种读音并连接到字符串t4后 
} else { 
// 如果不是汉字字符，直接取出字符并连接到字符串t4后 
t4 += Character.toString(t1[i]); 
} 
}
} catch (Exception e) { 
// TODO Auto-generated catch block 
e.printStackTrace(); 
} 
return t4; 
} 
/** 
* 提取每个汉字的首字母 
* @param str 
* @return String 
*/ 
public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str) { 
String convert = ""; 
for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) { 
char word = str.charAt(j); 
//提取汉字的首字母 
String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word, null); 
if (pinyinArray != null) { 
convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0); 
} else { 
convert += word; 
} 
} 
return convert; 
} 
/** 
* 将字符串转换成ASCII码 
* @param cnStr 
* @return String 
*/ 
public static String getCnASCII(String cnStr) { 
StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer(); 
//将字符串转换成字节序列 
byte[] bGBK = cnStr.getBytes(); 
for (int i = 0; i < bGBK.length; i++) { 
// System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff)); 
//将每个字符转换成ASCII码 
strBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff)); 
} 
return strBuf.toString(); 
} 
public static void main(String[] args) { 
String cnStr = "中华人民共和国"; 
System.out.println(getPinYin(cnStr)); 
System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar(cnStr)); 
System.out.println(getCnASCII(cnStr)); 
} 
}