文章为转载,原文出处:http://blog.csdn.net/zhangnianxiang/article/details/8689274。
强大的pinyin4j.jar。 直接上代码
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
public class pinyin4j {
/**
* 字符串集合转换字符串(逗号分隔)
*
* @author wyh
* @param stringSet
* @return
*/
public static String makeStringByStringSet(Set<String> stringSet) {
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
int i = 0;
for (String s : stringSet) {
if (i == stringSet.size() - 1) {
str.append(s);
} else {
str.append(s + ",");
}
i++;
}
return str.toString().toLowerCase();
}
/**
* 获取拼音集合
*
* @author wyh
* @param src
* @return Set<String>
*/
public static Set<String> getPinyin(String src) {
if (src != null && !src.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("")) {
char[] srcChar;
srcChar = src.toCharArray();
// 汉语拼音格式输出类
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat hanYuPinOutputFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
// 输出设置,大小写,音标方式等
hanYuPinOutputFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
hanYuPinOutputFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
hanYuPinOutputFormat.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
String[][] temp = new String[src.length()][];
for (int i = 0; i < srcChar.length; i++) {
char c = srcChar[i];
// 是中文或者a-z或者A-Z转换拼音(我的需求,是保留中文或者a-z或者A-Z)
if (String.valueOf(c).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
try {
temp[i] = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(
srcChar[i], hanYuPinOutputFormat);
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else if (((int) c >= 65 && (int) c <= 90)
|| ((int) c >= 97 && (int) c <= 122)) {
temp[i] = new String[] { String.valueOf(srcChar[i]) };
} else {
temp[i] = new String[] { "" };
}
}
String[] pingyinArray = Exchange(temp);
Set<String> pinyinSet = new HashSet<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < pingyinArray.length; i++) {
pinyinSet.add(pingyinArray[i]);
}
return pinyinSet;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 递归
*
* @author wyh
* @param strJaggedArray
* @return
*/
public static String[] Exchange(String[][] strJaggedArray) {
String[][] temp = DoExchange(strJaggedArray);
return temp[0];
}
/**
* 递归
*
* @author wyh
* @param strJaggedArray
* @return
*/
private static String[][] DoExchange(String[][] strJaggedArray) {
int len = strJaggedArray.length;
if (len >= 2) {
int len1 = strJaggedArray[0].length;
int len2 = strJaggedArray[1].length;
int newlen = len1 * len2;
String[] temp = new String[newlen];
int Index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < len1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < len2; j++) {
temp[Index] = strJaggedArray[0][i] + strJaggedArray[1][j];
Index++;
}
}
String[][] newArray = new String[len - 1][];
for (int i = 2; i < len; i++) {
newArray[i - 1] = strJaggedArray[i];
}
newArray[0] = temp;
return DoExchange(newArray);
} else {
return strJaggedArray;
}
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "安卓";
System.out.println(makeStringByStringSet(getPinyin(str)));
}
}
输出:anzhuo