解析一个XML文件: XML解析器

解析一个XML文件: XML解析器

public   class   MainActivity   extends   Activity   implements   OnClickListener {

       private   Button    bt ;

      private   SmsBean   sms ;

      private   List<SmsBean>   smsList ;

      

       @Override

       protected   void   onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

               super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

            setContentView(R.layout.   activity_main );

            

               bt =(Button) findViewById(R.id.   bt );

            

               bt .setOnClickListener(   this );

            

      }

       /**

       * 解析 xml文件的方法

       *   @param   v

       */

       @Override

       public   void   onClick(View v) {

               try   {

                     //创建pull解析器

                  XmlPullParser parser = Xml. newPullParser();

                  

                     //pull解析器配置

                  FileInputStream  fis=   new   FileInputStream(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+   "/sms.xml" );

                  parser.setInput(fis,   "UTF-8" );

                  

                     //开始解析,获事件的类型

                     int   eventType = parser.getEventType();

                     while (eventType!=XmlPullParser.   END_DOCUMENT ){      //当事件类型不等于END_DOCUMENT时,继续解析

                        

                        String tageName=parser.getName();   //得到解析节点的名称

                        

                           switch   (eventType) {

                           case   XmlPullParser.   START_TAG :      //当解析的事件是开始标签时

                                 if (   "Sms" .equals(tageName)){

                                       smsList =   new   ArrayList<SmsBean>();

                               }

                                 else   if (   "sms" .equals(tageName)){

                                       sms =   new   SmsBean();

                                       sms .setName(parser.getAttributeValue(0));

                              }

                                 else   if (   "address" .equals(tageName)){

                                       sms .setStress(parser.nextText());

                              }

                                 else   if (   "content" .equals(tageName)){

                                       sms .setContent(parser.nextText());

                              }

                                 else   if (   "tate" .equals(tageName)){

                                       sms .setDate(Integer. parseInt(parser.nextText()));

                              }

                              

                              

                                 break ;

                           case   XmlPullParser.   END_TAG :

                                 if (   "Sms" .equals(tageName)){

                                       smsList .add(   sms );

                                       sms =   null ;

                                    

                              }

                              

                              

                                 break ;

                        }

                        

                        

                        

                        

                  }

                  

                     //继续往下解析

                  eventType=parser.next();

                  

                  

                  

            }   catch   (Exception e) {

               e.printStackTrace();

            }

            

      

               sms .toString();

            

      }

      

      

    }

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解析网络上xml文件和json文件:

public   class   PersonService {

       public   List<Person> getPersonsByXML()   throws   Exception {

            URL url =   new   URL( "http://192.168.1.100:8080/05.Web/persons.xml"   );

            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

            conn.setConnectTimeout(3000);

            

               int   code = conn.getResponseCode();

               if   (code == 200) {

                  InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();

                     return   parseXML(in);

            }

               throw   new   RuntimeException(   "网络异常: "   + code);

      }

       /**

       * 解析网络上的 xml文件

       *   @param   in

       *   @return

       *   @throws   Exception

       */

       private   List<Person> parseXML(InputStream in)   throws   Exception {

            XmlPullParser parser = Xml. newPullParser();

            parser.setInput(in,   "UTF-8" );

            

            List<Person> list =   new   ArrayList<Person>();

            Person p =   null ;

            

               for   (   int   type = parser.getEventType(); type != XmlPullParser. END_DOCUMENT ; type = parser.next()) {

                     if   (type == XmlPullParser.   START_TAG ) {

                           if   (   "person" .equals(parser.getName())) {

                              p =   new   Person();

                              String id = parser.getAttributeValue(0);

                              p.setId(Integer. parseInt(id));

                              list.add(p);

                        }   else   if   (   "name" .equals(parser.getName())) {

                              String name = parser.nextText();

                              p.setName(name);

                        }   else   if   (   "age" .equals(parser.getName())) {

                              String age = parser.nextText();

                              p.setAge(Integer. parseInt(age));

                        }

                  }

            }

            

               return   list;

      }

       /**

       * 解析网络上的 json文件

       *   @return

       *   @throws   Exception

       */

       public   List<Person> getPersonsByJSON()   throws   Exception {

            URL url =   new   URL( "http://192.168.1.100:8080/05.Web/persons.js"   );

            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

            conn.setConnectTimeout(3000);

            

               int   code = conn.getResponseCode();

               if   (code == 200) {

                  InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();

                     return   parseJSON(in);

            }

               throw   new   RuntimeException(   "网络异常: "   + code);

      }

       private   List<Person> parseJSON(InputStream in)   throws   Exception {

            ByteArrayOutputStream out =   new   ByteArrayOutputStream();

               byte [] buffer =   new   byte [8192];

               int   length;

               while   ((length = in.read(buffer)) != -1)

                  out.write(buffer, 0, length);

            in.close();

            out.close();

            

            String json =   new   String(out.toByteArray());

            List<Person> list =   new   ArrayList<Person>();

            JSONArray arr =   new   JSONArray(json);                     // 把String封装成JSON数组

               for   (   int   i = 0; i < arr.length(); i++) {           // 遍历JSON数组

                  JSONObject obj = arr.getJSONObject(i);             // 获取每个JSON对象

                  Person p =   new   Person();                              

                  p.setId(obj.getInt(   "id" ));                               // 从JSON对象中获取"id"字段的值

                  p.setName(obj.getString(   "name" ));

                  p.setAge(obj.getInt(   "age" ));

                  list.add(p);

            }

               return   list;

      }

}