freemarker使用Java自定义的函数

通过定义Java函数

@Component("cleanHtmlMethodModel")
public class CleanHtmlMethodModel implements TemplateMethodModel {


    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    public Object exec(List args) throws TemplateModelException {
        String result = "";
        if ((null != args) && (args.size() > 0)) {
            String str = args.get(0).toString();
            if (null != str) {
                return Jsoup.clean(str, Whitelist.none());
            }
        }
        return result;
    }


}

在dispatcher-servlet.xml 加入如下代码

	<!-- FreeMarker configuration -->
	<bean id="freemarkerConfig"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
		<property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/freemarker/" />
		<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
		<!-- user-defined directives -->
		<property name="freemarkerVariables">
			<map>
				<entry key="schoolDirective" value-ref="schoolDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="headerNavigationDirective" value-ref="headerNavigationDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="footerNavigationDirective" value-ref="footerNavigationDirectiveModel" />
				
				<entry key="headerImageDirective" value-ref="headerImageDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="categoryDirective" value-ref="categoryDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="announcementDirective" value-ref="announcementDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="courseDirective" value-ref="courseDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="latestOrdersDirective" value-ref="latestOrdersDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="liveCourseDirective" value-ref="liveCourseDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="newsDirective" value-ref="newsDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="questionDirective" value-ref="questionDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="latestReviewDirective" value-ref="latestReviewDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="latestUserDirective" value-ref="latestUserDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="columnCourseDirective" value-ref="columnCourseDirectiveModel" />
				<entry key="columnPromoDirective" value-ref="columnPromoDirectiveModel" />
				
				<entry key="prettyTime" value-ref="prettyTimeMethodModel" />
				<entry key="prettyFileSize" value-ref="prettyFileSizeMethodModel" />
				<entry key="progress" value-ref="progressMethodModel" />
				
				<entry key="cleanHtml" value-ref="cleanHtmlMethodModel" />
			</map>
		</property>
		<!-- FreeMarker setting -->
		<property name="freemarkerSettings">
			<props>
				<prop key="number_format">#</prop> <!-- 数字不包含逗号 -->
				<prop key="template_exception_handler">com.school.freemarker.MissingValuesTemplateExceptionHandler
				</prop>
			</props>
		</property>
	</bean>

	<!-- Resolves view names to protected .ftl resources within the /WEB-INF/freemarker 
		directory -->
	<bean id="viewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
		<property name="cache" value="true" />
		<property name="prefix" value="" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />
		<property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
		<property name="exposeSpringMacroHelpers" value="true" />
		<property name="exposeRequestAttributes" value="true" />
		<property name="exposeSessionAttributes" value="true" />
	</bean>

freemarker宏定义：

<#-- 根据枚举类型列表输出枚举值的中文描述 -->
<#macro displayText enumItems value defaultOutput="">
<#compress>
  <#assign output=false>
  <#list enumItems as x>
    <#if "${(x.value)!''}" == "${value}" >
      ${(x.text)!''}
      <#assign output=true>
      <#break>
    </#if>
  </#list>
  <#-- 没找到值，输入默认值 -->
  <#if !output>
    ${defaultOutput!''}
  </#if>
</#compress>
</#macro>


<#-- 限制字符串内容输出的最大长度 -->
<#macro limitString string maxLength>
<#compress>
  <#if string?has_content>
    <#if (string?length) gt maxLength>
      ${string?substring(0, maxLength)}...
    <#else>
      ${string!''}
    </#if>
  </#if>
</#compress>
</#macro>

<#-- 判断回复者是否为老师 -->
<#function isTeacher instructors userId>
  <#if instructors?has_content>
    <#list instructors as t>
      <#if t.userId == userId>
         <#return true>
      </#if>
    </#list>
  </#if>
  <#return false>
</#function>

html页面引用

<div class="dl-video-bg"><@limitString "${cleanHtml(item.summary!'')?replace(' ','暂无课程简介')}" 110 /></div>