redis3.2 学习记录 springmvc +jredis +redis 整合

首先linux安装redis

1、官网下载

2、tar -zxvf xxxxx.tar.gz

3、阅读readme文件，编译安装 进入目录 make , make test (可选)  ， make install

安装过程比较简单，安装过程可能会提示缺少相关的库，去网上找，然后安装就行了

redis 使用学习记录

============================

重启服务
pkill redis-server
然后再启动服务和客户端连接,注意：更改了redis的配置文件，启动时一定要加载redis.conf 否则更改的配置不生效
不加载配置文件启动方式:
/home/data/redis/src/redis-server
加载配置文件启动方式:
/home/data/redis/src/redis-server /home/data/redis/redis.conf &


或者
进到redis的安装目录下的src文件下,运行命令：
不加载配置文件启动方式:
./redis-server &
加载配置文件启动方式:
./redis-server /home/data/redis/redis.conf &  (&符号代表交给后台运行)




打开redid自带的客户端
/home/data/redis/bin/redis-cli  （打开redid自带的客户端）


或者
进到redis的安装目录下的src文件下,运行命令：
./redis-cli
有设置了认证密码的：使用 auth命令 进行授权认证
auth mypassword


直接使用密码打开redis 客户端：
./redis-cli -a mypassword


退出：exit


表明服务已启动。
$ redis-cli ping
PONG


本地 6379 端口号已被 redis 监听。
$ netstat -an | grep 6379
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:6379          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN




redis.conf配置文件：配置说明
1、requirepass mypassword
2、bind 绑定本机的ip
      bind 192.168.1.102 (代表同一局域网都可以访问，注：192.168.1.102 是本机的局域网IP，并不是其他机器的IP)

      bind 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.200（可以你绑定多个本机iP地址）

整合springmvc 简单例子

==================================

整合springmvc 简单例子

pom.xml

		<!-- spring-redis NoSql begin -->
	    <dependency>  
	        <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>  
	        <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>  
	        <version>1.0.2.RELEASE</version>  
	    </dependency>  
	    <dependency>  
	        <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>  
	        <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>  
	        <version>2.1.0</version>  
	    </dependency>  
		<!-- spring-redis NoSql end -->

redis属性文件：

# Redis settings
redis.host=192.168.1.102
redis.port=6379
redis.pass=xuan123456


redis.maxIdle=300
redis.maxActive=600
redis.maxWait=1000
redis.testOnBorrow=true

在spring的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">
      
      
      
    <!-- 读取项目的资源配置 -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
                <value>classpath:hibernate.properties</value>
                <value>classpath:memcached.properties</value>
                <value>classpath:redis.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- JDBC连接池 、数据源 -->

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource">
      <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
      <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
      <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
      <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
      <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
      <property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
      <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
      <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
      <property name="validationInterval" value="30000" />
      <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="30000" />
      <property name="maxActive" value="100" />
      <property name="minIdle" value="2" />
      <property name="maxWait" value="10000" />
      <property name="initialSize" value="4" />
      <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="60" />
      <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" />
      <property name="logAbandoned" value="true" />
      <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="30000" />
      <property name="jmxEnabled" value="true" />
    </bean>

    
    <!-- MemcachedClient配置 -->
	<bean id="memcachedClient" class="net.spy.memcached.spring.MemcachedClientFactoryBean">
		<property name="servers" value="${memcached.servers}" />
		<property name="protocol" value="${memcached.protocol}" />
		<property name="transcoder">
			<bean class="net.spy.memcached.transcoders.SerializingTranscoder">
				<property name="compressionThreshold" value="1024" />
			</bean>
		</property>
		<property name="opTimeout" value="${memcached.opTimeout}" />
		<property name="timeoutExceptionThreshold" value="${memcached.timeoutExceptionThreshold}" />
		<property name="locatorType" value="CONSISTENT" />
		<property name="failureMode" value="Redistribute" />
		<property name="useNagleAlgorithm" value="false" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- Redis Client配置 Begin -->
    <bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">  
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}" />  
        <property name="maxActive" value="${redis.maxActive}" />  
        <property name="maxWait" value="${redis.maxWait}" />  
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${redis.testOnBorrow}" />  
    </bean>  
    <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory"  
        p:host-name="${redis.host}" p:port="${redis.port}" p:password="${redis.pass}"  p:pool-config-ref="poolConfig"/>  
    <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate">  
        <property name="connectionFactory"   ref="connectionFactory" />  
    </bean> 
	<!-- Redis Client配置 End -->
	
</beans>

redis模板基类：

package com.springmvc.dao.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

/**
 * 
 * @author chenqixuan
 *
 * @param <K>
 * @param <V>
 */
@Repository
public abstract class AbstractBaseRedisDao<K, V> {

	    @Autowired  
	    protected RedisTemplate<K, V> redisTemplate;  
	  
	    /** 
	     * 设置redisTemplate 
	     * @param redisTemplate the redisTemplate to set 
	     */  
	    public void setRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate<K, V> redisTemplate) {  
	        this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;  
	    }  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 获取 RedisSerializer 
	     * 
	     */  
	    protected RedisSerializer<String> getRedisSerializer() {  
	        return redisTemplate.getStringSerializer();  
	    } 
}

user接口：

package com.springmvc.dao;

import java.util.List;

import com.springmvc.domain.User;

public interface IUserRedisDao {

	/**  
	 * 新增 
	 *<br>------------------------------<br> 
	 * @param user 
	 * @return 
	 */
	boolean add(User user);

	/** 
	 * 批量新增 使用pipeline方式   
	 *<br>------------------------------<br> 
	 *@param list 
	 *@return 
	 */
	boolean add(List<User> list);

	/**  
	 * 删除 
	 * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	 * @param key 
	 */
	void delete(String key);

	/** 
	 * 删除多个 
	 * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	 * @param keys 
	 */
	void delete(List<String> keys);

	/** 
	 * 修改  
	 * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	 * @param user 
	 * @return  
	 */
	boolean update(User user);

	/**  
	 * 通过key获取 
	 * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	 * @param keyId 
	 * @return 
	 */
	User get(String keyId);

}

user接口实现：

package com.springmvc.dao.impl;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnection;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisCallback;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

import com.springmvc.dao.IUserRedisDao;
import com.springmvc.domain.User;

/**
 * 
 * @author chenqixuan
 *
 */
@Repository
public class UserRedisDao extends AbstractBaseRedisDao<String, String> implements IUserRedisDao{

	/**  
     * 新增 
     *<br>------------------------------<br> 
     * @param user 
     * @return 
     */  
    public boolean add(final User user) {  
        boolean result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Boolean>() {  
            public Boolean doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                byte[] key  = serializer.serialize(user.getUserId());  
                byte[] name = serializer.serialize(user.getNickname());  
                
                return connection.setNX(key, name);  
            }  
        });  
        return result;  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 批量新增 使用pipeline方式   
     *<br>------------------------------<br> 
     *@param list 
     *@return 
     */  
    public boolean add(final List<User> list) {  
        Assert.notEmpty(list);  
        boolean result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Boolean>() {  
            public Boolean doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                for (User user : list) {  
                    byte[] key  = serializer.serialize(user.getUserId());  
                    byte[] name = serializer.serialize(user.getNickname());  
                    connection.setNX(key, name);  
                }  
                return true;  
            }  
        }, false, true);  
        return result;  
    }  
      
    /**  
     * 删除 
     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
     * @param key 
     */  
    public void delete(String key) {  
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();  
        list.add(key);  
        delete(list);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 删除多个 
     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
     * @param keys 
     */  
    public void delete(List<String> keys) {  
        redisTemplate.delete(keys);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 修改  
     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
     * @param user 
     * @return  
     */  
    public boolean update(final User user) {  
        String key = user.getUserId();  
        if (get(key) == null) {  
            throw new NullPointerException("数据行不存在, key = " + key);  
        }  
        boolean result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<Boolean>() {  
            public Boolean doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                byte[] key  = serializer.serialize(user.getUserId());  
                byte[] name = serializer.serialize(user.getNickname());  
                connection.set(key, name);  
                return true;  
            }  
        });  
        return result;  
    }  
  
    /**  
     * 通过key获取 
     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
     * @param keyId 
     * @return 
     */  
    public User get(final String keyId) {  
        User result = redisTemplate.execute(new RedisCallback<User>() {  
            public User doInRedis(RedisConnection connection)  
                    throws DataAccessException {  
                RedisSerializer<String> serializer = getRedisSerializer();  
                byte[] key = serializer.serialize(keyId);  
                byte[] value = connection.get(key);  
                if (value == null) {  
                    return null;  
                }  
                String name = serializer.deserialize(value);  
                return new User(keyId, name, null, null, null, null, null);  
            }  
        });  
        return result;  
    }  

}

user实体类

package com.springmvc.entity;
// Generated 2016-4-24 22:42:31 by Hibernate Tools 3.2.2.GA


import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import javax.persistence.Temporal;
import javax.persistence.TemporalType;

/**
 * User generated by hbm2java
 */
@Entity
@Table(name="user"
    ,catalog="springmvc_hibernate"
)
public class User  implements java.io.Serializable {


     /**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -8428363882220168049L;
	private String userId;
     private String nickname;
     private String email;
     private String tel;
     private String address;
     private Date addDate;
     private Integer age;

    public User() {
    }

	
    public User(String userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }
    public User(String userId, String nickname, String email, String tel, String address, Date addDate, Integer age) {
       this.userId = userId;
       this.nickname = nickname;
       this.email = email;
       this.tel = tel;
       this.address = address;
       this.addDate = addDate;
       this.age = age;
    }
   
     @Id 
    
    @Column(name="user_id", unique=true, nullable=false, length=20)
    public String getUserId() {
        return this.userId;
    }
    
    public void setUserId(String userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }
    
    @Column(name="nickname", length=20)
    public String getNickname() {
        return this.nickname;
    }
    
    public void setNickname(String nickname) {
        this.nickname = nickname;
    }
    
    @Column(name="email", length=20)
    public String getEmail() {
        return this.email;
    }
    
    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
    
    @Column(name="tel")
    public String getTel() {
        return this.tel;
    }
    
    public void setTel(String tel) {
        this.tel = tel;
    }
    
    @Column(name="address", length=65535)
    public String getAddress() {
        return this.address;
    }
    
    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
    @Column(name="add_date", length=19)
    public Date getAddDate() {
        return this.addDate;
    }
    
    public void setAddDate(Date addDate) {
        this.addDate = addDate;
    }
    
    @Column(name="age")
    public Integer getAge() {
        return this.age;
    }
    
    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }




}

==========================

测试一 （本地测试redis）

package com.redis.test;

import org.apache.log4j.chainsaw.Main;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

public class JRedisDemo {

	public JRedisDemo() {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	
	 public static void main(String args[]){  
	        //程序入口  
	         hellojedis();  
	          
	    }  
	
	   //测试redisJava客户端 jedis  
    private static void hellojedis() {  
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.1.102",6379); 
        jedis.auth("xuan123456");//redis 授权认证密码
        //Jedis jedis= new Jedis("192.168.1.113",6379);  
        //Jedis jedis= new Jedis("localhost",6379);  
            jedis.set("chen", "HelloWorld!");    
            //String value = jedis.get("foo");  
            String str = jedis.get("chen");  
            
            //String val=jedis.get("uxuxuxux");  
            //System.out.println(value);  
            System.out.println(str);  
            System.out.println(jedis.get("xuan"));  
    } 

}

测试二（基于spring 测试）：

package com.redis.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests;

import com.springmvc.dao.IUserRedisDao;
import com.springmvc.entity.User;


@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:spring-resource.xml","classpath:spring-hibernate.xml" })
public class RedisTest extends AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests{

	    @Autowired  
	    private IUserRedisDao userRedisDao;  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 新增 
	     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	     */  
	    @Test  
	    public void testAddUser() {
	    	System.out.println("============redis test");
	        User user = new User();  
	        user.setUserId("user12");  
	        user.setNickname("java2000_wl");  
	        boolean result = userRedisDao.add(user);  
	        //Assert.assertTrue(result);  
	    }  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 批量新增 普通方式 
	     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	     */  
	    @Test  
	    public void testAddUsers1() {  
	        List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();  
	        for (int i = 10; i < 50000; i++) {  
	            User user = new User();  
	            user.setUserId("user" + i);  
	            user.setNickname("java2000_wl" + i);  
	            list.add(user);  
	        }  
	        long begin = System.currentTimeMillis();  
	        for (User user : list) {  
	            userRedisDao.add(user);  
	        }  
	        System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis() -  begin);  
	    }  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 批量新增 pipeline方式 
	     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	     */  
	    @Test  
	    public void testAddUsers2() {  
	        List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();  
	        for (int i = 10; i < 1500000; i++) {  
	            User user = new User();  
	            user.setUserId("user" + i);  
	            user.setNickname("java2000_wl" + i);  
	            list.add(user);  
	        }  
	        long begin = System.currentTimeMillis();  
	        boolean result = userRedisDao.add(list);  
	        System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis() - begin);  
	        Assert.assertTrue(result);  
	    }  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 修改 
	     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	     */  
	    @Test  
	    public void testUpdate() {  
	        User user = new User();  
	        user.setUserId("user1");  
	        user.setNickname("new_password");  
	        boolean result = userRedisDao.update(user);  
	        Assert.assertTrue(result);  
	    }  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 通过key删除单个 
	     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	     */  
	    @Test  
	    public void testDelete() {  
	        String key = "user1";  
	        userRedisDao.delete(key);  
	    }  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 批量删除 
	     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	     */  
	    @Test  
	    public void testDeletes() {  
	        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();  
	        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {  
	            list.add("user" + i);  
	        }  
	        userRedisDao.delete(list);  
	    }  
	      
	    /** 
	     * 获取 
	     * <br>------------------------------<br> 
	     */  
	    @Test  
	    public void testGetUser() {  
	        String id = "user1";  
	        User user = userRedisDao.get(id);  
	        Assert.assertNotNull(user);  
	        Assert.assertEquals(user.getNickname(), "java2000_wl");  
	    }  
	  
	    /** 
	     * 设置userRedisDao 
	     * @param userRedisDao the userRedisDao to set 
	     */  
	    public void setuserRedisDao(IUserRedisDao userRedisDao) {  
	        this.userRedisDao = userRedisDao;  
	    }  

}

附上测试图一张：