gunicorn多worker之间实现共享数据

问题描述

单进程启动时，全局变量的读写都没有问题，但是用gunicorn起的多worker，全局变量没法共享

原因

gunicorn多worker之间，数据没办法用全局变量共享

解决方法

因为需要同时修改数据，并且共享，所以选择共享文件的方式解决

class BaseIncrease(object):
    _instance_lock = threading.Lock()
    num = None
    date = None
    _instance = None
    data_type = 'FG_GROUP_ID'

    @classmethod
    @abc.abstractmethod
    def get_init_num(cls):
        pass

    @classmethod
    @abc.abstractmethod
    def get_serial_num(cls):
        pass

    def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
        if not cls._instance:
            with cls._instance_lock:
                if not cls._instance:
                    cls._instance = object.__new__(cls)
                    cls.date = datetime.date.today().strftime("%Y%m%d")
                    cls.num = cls.get_init_num()
        return cls._instance

    @classmethod
    def get_num(cls):
        date = datetime.date.today().strftime("%Y%m%d")
        with open(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + f'/{cls.data_type}', 'r+', encoding='utf8') as f:
            fcntl.flock(f, fcntl.LOCK_EX)
            if cls.date != date:
                cls.date = date
                f.seek(0)
                f.truncate()
                f.write("1")
                cls.num = 1
            else:
                num = f.readline()
                cls.num = int(num) + 1
                f.seek(0)
                f.truncate()
                f.write(str(cls.num))