python第23篇之--列表操作

#!/usr/bin/python

shoplist = ['apple','mango','carrot','banana']
name = 'swaroop'

print('Item 0 is',shoplist[0])
print('Item 1 is',shoplist[1])
print('Item 2 is',shoplist[2])
print('Item 3 is',shoplist[3])
print('Item -1 is',shoplist[-1])
print('Item -2 is',shoplist[-2])
print('Item 0 is',shoplist[0])
print('Item 0 to end step 2',shoplist[0::2]) #这里使用了三个参数，最后一个参数代表步长
print('characters 0 is',name[0])

print('Item 1 to 3 is',shoplist[1:3])
print('Item 2 to end is',shoplist[2:])
print('Item 1 to -1 is',shoplist[1:-1])
print('Item start to end  is',shoplist[:])


print('characters 1 to 3 is',name[1:3])
print('characters 2 to end is',name[2:])
print('characters 1 to -1 is',name[1:-1])
print('characters start to end is',name[:])

结果：

~/Note/python/10_struct # ./6seq.py 
Item 0 is apple
Item 1 is mango
Item 2 is carrot
Item 3 is banana
Item -1 is banana
Item -2 is carrot
Item 0 is apple
Item 0 to end step 2 ['apple', 'carrot']
characters 0 is s
Item 1 to 3 is ['mango', 'carrot']
Item 2 to end is ['carrot', 'banana']
Item 1 to -1 is ['mango', 'carrot']
Item start to end  is ['apple', 'mango', 'carrot', 'banana']
characters 1 to 3 is wa
characters 2 to end is aroop
characters 1 to -1 is waroo
characters start to end is swaroop