debian-server
sunxi@sunxi $ sudo su
sunxi is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported
........error (不进入root)
在一般用户下执行sudo命令提示sunxi is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.解决方法:
一、$where is sudoers -------找出文件所在的位置,默认都是/etc/sudoers二、#chmod u+w /etc/sudoers 以超级用户登录su -root ,修改文件权限即添加文件拥有这的写权限 限,ls -al /etc/sudoers 可以查看原文件的权限。
三、vim /etc/sudoers 编辑文件,在root ALL=(ALL)ALL行下添加XXX ALL=(ALL)ALL,XXX为你的用户名。添加方法:找到root行,按下”i“键进入编辑模式添加即可!编辑好后esc键进入一般模式,“:w!",":q!"保存退出!
最后, #chmod u-w /etc/sudoers 回到文件的原权限!
#
# This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root.
#
# Please consider adding local content in /etc/sudoers.d/ instead of
# directly modifying this file.
#
# See the man page for details on how to write a sudoers file.
#
Defaults env_reset
Defaults mail_badpass
Defaults secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin://
sbin:/bin"
# Host alias specification
# User alias specification
# Cmnd alias specification
# User privilege specification
root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
sunxi ALL=(ALL)ALL
# Members of the admin group may gain root privileges
%admin ALL = (ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
# Allow members of group sudo to execute any command
%sudo ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
# See sudoers(5) for more information on "#include" directives:
#includedir /etc/sudoers.d
2,xxx