Given an integer array with even length, where different numbers in this array represent different kinds of candies. Each number means one candy of the corresponding kind. You need to distribute these candies equally in number to brother and sister. Return the maximum number of kinds of candies the sister could gain.
Example 1:
Input: candies = [1,1,2,2,3,3] Output: 3 Explanation: There are three different kinds of candies (1, 2 and 3), and two candies for each kind. Optimal distribution: The sister has candies [1,2,3] and the brother has candies [1,2,3], too. The sister has three different kinds of candies.
Example 2:
Input: candies = [1,1,2,3] Output: 2 Explanation: For example, the sister has candies [2,3] and the brother has candies [1,1]. The sister has two different kinds of candies, the brother has only one kind of candies.
Note:
- The length of the given array is in range [2, 10,000], and will be even.
- The number in given array is in range [-100,000, 100,000].
思路:统计数组中,不一样数字的个数,然后和数组的长度的一半相比,返回两者较小值。
public class Solution {
public int distributeCandies(int[] candies) {
Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
for(int i = 0; i < candies.length; i++) {
set.add(candies[i]);
}
return Math.min(set.size(), candies.length / 2);
}
}

解决一个糖果分配问题,确保兄弟姐妹各自获得相同数量的不同种类糖果。通过统计数组中不同糖果种类的数量,并将其与数组长度一半进行比较,找出妹妹可以获得的最大种类数量。
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