windows下安装opencv

配置环境变量：
1.环境变量修改
“计算机”右键“属性”
面板左边“高级系统设置”---“系统属性”---“高级”---最下“环境变量”……
“环境变量”----“系统变量”选中“Path”----“编辑”或双击-----添加
D:\opencv\build\x86\vc10\bin
D:\opencv\build\x64\vc10\bin
根据自己的路径修改，中间的分号为英文分号……
重启Windows！！！

 

缺少msvcr100d.dll

https://dl.pconline.com.cn/download/628332-1.html

 

http://blog.csdn.net/u013164707/article/details/52823544

matlab R2012a 与 opencv2.4.11
配置  http://blog.csdn.net/leo2007608/article/details/38963947   
opencv解压安装在D盘根目录下 D:\opencv
vs2010新建的配置工程放在vs默认目录(最好选择放在D:\opencv下)，工程名为ConfigureCV  ConfigureDX

opencv_calib3d2411d.lib
opencv_contrib2411d.lib
opencv_core2411d.lib
opencv_features2d2411d.lib
opencv_flann2411d.lib
opencv_gpu2411d.lib
opencv_highgui2411d.lib
opencv_imgproc2411d.lib
opencv_legacy2411d.lib
opencv_ml2411d.lib
opencv_nonfree2411d.lib
opencv_objdetect2411d.lib
opencv_ocl2411d.lib
opencv_photo2411d.lib
opencv_stitching2411d.lib
opencv_superres2411d.lib
opencv_ts2411d.lib
opencv_video2411d.lib
opencv_videostab2411d.lib

opencv_calib3d2411.lib
opencv_contrib2411.lib
opencv_core2411.lib
opencv_features2d2411.lib
opencv_flann2411.lib
opencv_gpu2411.lib
opencv_highgui2411.lib
opencv_imgproc2411.lib
opencv_legacy2411.lib
opencv_ml2411.lib
opencv_nonfree2411.lib
opencv_objdetect2411.lib
opencv_ocl2411.lib
opencv_photo2411.lib
opencv_stitching2411.lib
opencv_superres2411.lib
opencv_ts2411.lib
opencv_video2411.lib
opencv_videostab2411.lib

 

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	
	Mat pic = imread("C:\\Users\\chzhy\\Desktop\\test.jpg");
	imshow("test",pic);
	waitKey();
	return 0;
}

在MATLAB中配置OpenCV路径
http://blog.csdn.net/ts_zxc/article/details/17338797

mexopencv配置
http://blog.csdn.net/lcj1105/article/details/50319561
配置好后测试
https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000009622411?utm_source=debugrun&utm_medium=referral

关于vs2010运行时错误：
LINK : fatal error LNK1123: 转换到 COFF 期间失败: 文件无效或损坏
https://www.cnblogs.com/newpanderking/articles/3372969.html

VS2010运行错误：0x010e86c7 处有未经处理的异常: 0xC00000FD: Stack overflow
http://blog.csdn.net/yangliuqing19/article/details/51568731
解决办法：将“项目属性、链接器、系统、堆栈保留大小”设大一点比如16000000

原因：当程序的静态数据量比较大时，可能会出现栈溢出问题，程序还没有运行就会直接报错，这是由于系统分配给程序的栈空间太小。

“堆栈保留大小”是指程序堆和栈的最大增长是多少，比如65536表示堆栈最大可增长到64K。0默认值为1M。