记事本

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;


public class MainMenu extends JFrame {
       
        JMenuBar jmb=null;
        
        JMenu file=null;
        JMenuItem newfile=null;
        JMenuItem open=null;
        JMenuItem save=null;
        JMenuItem saveAs=null;
        
        JMenu edit=null;
        
        JMenuItem cut=null;
        JMenuItem copy=null;
        JMenuItem paste=null;
        
        JMenu format=null;
        JMenu view=null;
        JMenu help=null;
        JTextArea jta=null;
        
        
        
        
     MainMenu(){
        this.setBounds(200, 200, 500, 500);
        this.setTitle("记事本");
        initComponent();
        addComponent();
        jta.setEditable(false);
        
        
        MenuListener ml=new MenuListener(this);
        //给事件项加入事件命令符
        newfile.setActionCommand("newfile");
        open.setActionCommand("open");
        save.setActionCommand("save");
        saveAs.setActionCommand("saveAs");
        
        copy.setActionCommand("copy");
        cut.setActionCommand("cut");
        paste.setActionCommand("paste");
        //给菜单加上监听
        newfile.addActionListener(ml);
        open.addActionListener(ml);
        save.addActionListener(ml);
        saveAs.addActionListener(ml);
        
        copy.addActionListener(ml);
        cut.addActionListener(ml);
        paste.addActionListener(ml);
        
        this.setVisible(true);
        this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        
    }



    private void addComponent() {
        this.setJMenuBar(jmb);
        
        jmb.add(file);
        file.add(newfile);
        file.add(open);
        file.add(save);
        file.add(saveAs);
        //添加快捷键
        file.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_F);
        
        jmb.add(edit);
    
        edit.add(cut);
        edit.add(copy);
        edit.add(paste);
        edit.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_E);
        
        jmb.add(format);
        
        jmb.add(view);
        jmb.add(help);
        //添加文本域和滚动面板
        this.add(new JScrollPane(jta));
        
        
    }



    private void initComponent() {
        jmb=new JMenuBar();
        
        file=new JMenu("File");
        newfile=new JMenuItem("新建");
        open=new JMenuItem("打开");
        save=new JMenuItem("保存");
        saveAs=new JMenuItem("另存为");
        
        edit=new JMenu("Edit");
        
        cut=new JMenuItem("剪切");
        copy=new JMenuItem("复制");
        paste=new JMenuItem("粘贴");
        
        format=new JMenu("Format");
        view=new JMenu("View");
        help=new JMenu("Help");
        jta=new JTextArea();
        
        
    }

}

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//监听函数
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.swing.JFileChooser;



public class MenuListener implements ActionListener {
    MainMenu mm=null;
    MenuListener (MainMenu mm){
        this.mm=mm;
    }
     JFileChooser jfc=new JFileChooser();
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        
        String command=e.getActionCommand();
        
        if(command.equals("newfile")){
            //新建文档
            mm.jta.setEditable(true);
        }
        if(command.equals("open")){
            openmethod();
        }
        if (command.equals("save")){
            //保存
            savemethod();
        }
        if (command.equals("saveAs")){
            saveAs();
        }
        
        if(command.equals("copy")){
            mm.jta.copy();
        }
        if(command.equals("paste")){
            mm.jta.paste();
        }
        if(command.equals("cut")){
            mm.jta.cut();
        }
    }
    private void saveAs() {
        int n=jfc.showSaveDialog(null);
        if(n==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
            //获取文件对象
            File fileName=jfc.getSelectedFile();
            //定义一个文件输出流
            BufferedWriter bw=null;
            try {
                bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fileName));
                String data=mm.jta.getText();
                data=data.replaceAll( "\n","\r\n");
                bw.write(data);
                if(bw!=null){
                    bw.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e1) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e1.printStackTrace();
            }
            
            
        }
    }
    private void savemethod() {
        int n=jfc.showSaveDialog(null);
        if(n==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
            //获取文件对象
            File fileName=jfc.getSelectedFile();
            //定义一个文件输出流
            BufferedWriter bw=null;
            try {
                bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fileName));
                String data=mm.jta.getText();
                data=data.replaceAll( "\n","\r\n");
                bw.write(data);
                if(bw!=null){
                    bw.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e1) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e1.printStackTrace();
            }
            
            
        }
    }
    private void openmethod() {
        //弹出一个文件选择框
        mm.jta.setEditable(true);
        int t=jfc.showOpenDialog(null);
        if (t==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
            File fileName=jfc.getSelectedFile();
            
            //定义一个字符输出流
            BufferedReader br=null;
            
                    try {
                        br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName));
                    } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e1.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    String data=null;
                    //mm.jta.append(data);
                    try {
                        while((data=br.readLine())!=null){
                            mm.jta.append(data+"\r\n");
                            
                        }
                    } catch (IOException e1) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e1.printStackTrace();
                    }finally{
                        if(br!=null)
                            try {
                                br.close();
                            } catch (IOException e1) {
                                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                e1.printStackTrace();
                            }
                    }
            
            }
        
    }

} 

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//测试函数
public class TestMainMenu {

    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new MainMenu();

    }

}

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//界面

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