- package com.stt;
- import java.text.ParseException;
- import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
- import java.util.Calendar;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
- /**
- * 身份证工具类
- *
- * @author June
- * @version 1.0, 2010-06-17
- */
- public class CheckIdCardUtils extends StringUtils {
- /** 中国公民身份证号码最小长度。 */
- public static final int CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH = 15;
- /** 中国公民身份证号码最大长度。 */
- public static final int CHINA_ID_MAX_LENGTH = 18;
- /** 省、直辖市代码表 */
- public static final String cityCode[] = { "11", "12", "13", "14", "15",
- "21", "22", "23", "31", "32", "33", "34", "35", "36", "37", "41",
- "42", "43", "44", "45", "46", "50", "51", "52", "53", "54", "61",
- "62", "63", "64", "65", "71", "81", "82", "91" };
- /** 每位加权因子 */
- public static final int power[] = { 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9,
- 10, 5, 8, 4, 2 };
- /** 第18位校检码 */
- public static final String verifyCode[] = { "1", "0", "X", "9", "8", "7",
- "6", "5", "4", "3", "2" };
- /** 最低年限 */
- public static final int MIN = 1930;
- public static Map<String, String> cityCodes = new HashMap<String, String>();
- /** 台湾身份首字母对应数字 */
- public static Map<String, Integer> twFirstCode = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
- /** 香港身份首字母对应数字 */
- public static Map<String, Integer> hkFirstCode = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
- static {
- cityCodes.put("11", "北京");
- cityCodes.put("12", "天津");
- cityCodes.put("13", "河北");
- cityCodes.put("14", "山西");
- cityCodes.put("15", "内蒙古");
- cityCodes.put("21", "辽宁");
- cityCodes.put("22", "吉林");
- cityCodes.put("23", "黑龙江");
- cityCodes.put("31", "上海");
- cityCodes.put("32", "江苏");
- cityCodes.put("33", "浙江");
- cityCodes.put("34", "安徽");
- cityCodes.put("35", "福建");
- cityCodes.put("36", "江西");
- cityCodes.put("37", "山东");
- cityCodes.put("41", "河南");
- cityCodes.put("42", "湖北");
- cityCodes.put("43", "湖南");
- cityCodes.put("44", "广东");
- cityCodes.put("45", "广西");
- cityCodes.put("46", "海南");
- cityCodes.put("50", "重庆");
- cityCodes.put("51", "四川");
- cityCodes.put("52", "贵州");
- cityCodes.put("53", "云南");
- cityCodes.put("54", "西藏");
- cityCodes.put("61", "陕西");
- cityCodes.put("62", "甘肃");
- cityCodes.put("63", "青海");
- cityCodes.put("64", "宁夏");
- cityCodes.put("65", "新疆");
- cityCodes.put("71", "台湾");
- cityCodes.put("81", "香港");
- cityCodes.put("82", "澳门");
- cityCodes.put("91", "国外");
- twFirstCode.put("A", 10);
- twFirstCode.put("B", 11);
- twFirstCode.put("C", 12);
- twFirstCode.put("D", 13);
- twFirstCode.put("E", 14);
- twFirstCode.put("F", 15);
- twFirstCode.put("G", 16);
- twFirstCode.put("H", 17);
- twFirstCode.put("J", 18);
- twFirstCode.put("K", 19);
- twFirstCode.put("L", 20);
- twFirstCode.put("M", 21);
- twFirstCode.put("N", 22);
- twFirstCode.put("P", 23);
- twFirstCode.put("Q", 24);
- twFirstCode.put("R", 25);
- twFirstCode.put("S", 26);
- twFirstCode.put("T", 27);
- twFirstCode.put("U", 28);
- twFirstCode.put("V", 29);
- twFirstCode.put("X", 30);
- twFirstCode.put("Y", 31);
- twFirstCode.put("W", 32);
- twFirstCode.put("Z", 33);
- twFirstCode.put("I", 34);
- twFirstCode.put("O", 35);
- hkFirstCode.put("A", 1);
- hkFirstCode.put("B", 2);
- hkFirstCode.put("C", 3);
- hkFirstCode.put("R", 18);
- hkFirstCode.put("U", 21);
- hkFirstCode.put("Z", 26);
- hkFirstCode.put("X", 24);
- hkFirstCode.put("W", 23);
- hkFirstCode.put("O", 15);
- hkFirstCode.put("N", 14);
- }
- /**
- * 将15位身份证号码转换为18位
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 15位身份编码
- * @return 18位身份编码
- */
- public static String conver15CardTo18(String idCard) {
- String idCard18 = "";
- if (idCard.length() != CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- return null;
- }
- if (isNum(idCard)) {
- // 获取出生年月日
- String birthday = idCard.substring(6, 12);
- Date birthDate = null;
- try {
- birthDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMdd").parse(birthday);
- } catch (ParseException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
- if (birthDate != null)
- cal.setTime(birthDate);
- // 获取出生年(完全表现形式,如:2010)
- String sYear = String.valueOf(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR));
- idCard18 = idCard.substring(0, 6) + sYear + idCard.substring(8);
- // 转换字符数组
- char[] cArr = idCard18.toCharArray();
- if (cArr != null) {
- int[] iCard = converCharToInt(cArr);
- int iSum17 = getPowerSum(iCard);
- // 获取校验位
- String sVal = getCheckCode18(iSum17);
- if (sVal.length() > 0) {
- idCard18 += sVal;
- } else {
- return null;
- }
- }
- } else {
- return null;
- }
- return idCard18;
- }
- /**
- * 验证身份证是否合法
- */
- public static boolean validateCard(String idCard) {
- String card = idCard.trim();
- if (validateIdCard18(card)) {
- return true;
- }
- if (validateIdCard15(card)) {
- return true;
- }
- String[] cardval = validateIdCard10(card);
- if (cardval != null) {
- if (cardval[2].equals("true")) {
- return true;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * 验证18位身份编码是否合法
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编码
- * @return 是否合法
- */
- public static boolean validateIdCard18(String idCard) {
- boolean bTrue = false;
- if (idCard.length() == CHINA_ID_MAX_LENGTH) {
- // 前17位
- String code17 = idCard.substring(0, 17);
- // 第18位
- String code18 = idCard.substring(17, CHINA_ID_MAX_LENGTH);
- if (isNum(code17)) {
- char[] cArr = code17.toCharArray();
- if (cArr != null) {
- int[] iCard = converCharToInt(cArr);
- int iSum17 = getPowerSum(iCard);
- // 获取校验位
- String val = getCheckCode18(iSum17);
- if (val.length() > 0) {
- if (val.equalsIgnoreCase(code18)) {
- bTrue = true;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return bTrue;
- }
- /**
- * 验证15位身份编码是否合法
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编码
- * @return 是否合法
- */
- public static boolean validateIdCard15(String idCard) {
- if (idCard.length() != CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- return false;
- }
- if (isNum(idCard)) {
- String proCode = idCard.substring(0, 2);
- if (cityCodes.get(proCode) == null) {
- return false;
- }
- String birthCode = idCard.substring(6, 12);
- Date birthDate = null;
- try {
- birthDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yy").parse(birthCode
- .substring(0, 2));
- } catch (ParseException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
- if (birthDate != null)
- cal.setTime(birthDate);
- if (!valiDate(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR),
- Integer.valueOf(birthCode.substring(2, 4)),
- Integer.valueOf(birthCode.substring(4, 6)))) {
- return false;
- }
- } else {
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * 验证10位身份编码是否合法
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编码
- * @return 身份证信息数组
- * <p>
- * [0] - 台湾、澳门、香港 [1] - 性别(男M,女F,未知N) [2] - 是否合法(合法true,不合法false)
- * 若不是身份证件号码则返回null
- * </p>
- */
- public static String[] validateIdCard10(String idCard) {
- String[] info = new String[3];
- String card = idCard.replaceAll("[\\(|\\)]", "");
- if (card.length() != 8 && card.length() != 9 && idCard.length() != 10) {
- return null;
- }
- if (idCard.matches("^[a-zA-Z][0-9]{9}{1}")) { // 台湾
- info[0] = "台湾";
- System.out.println("11111");
- String char2 = idCard.substring(1, 2);
- if (char2.equals("1")) {
- info[1] = "M";
- System.out.println("MMMMMMM");
- } else if (char2.equals("2")) {
- info[1] = "F";
- System.out.println("FFFFFFF");
- } else {
- info[1] = "N";
- info[2] = "false";
- System.out.println("NNNN");
- return info;
- }
- info[2] = validateTWCard(idCard) ? "true" : "false";
- } else if (idCard.matches("^[1|5|7][0-9]{6}\\(?[0-9A-Z]\\)?{1}")) { // 澳门
- info[0] = "澳门";
- info[1] = "N";
- // TODO
- } else if (idCard.matches("^[A-Z]{1,2}[0-9]{6}\\(?[0-9A]\\)?{1}")) { // 香港
- info[0] = "香港";
- info[1] = "N";
- info[2] = validateHKCard(idCard) ? "true" : "false";
- } else {
- return null;
- }
- return info;
- }
- /**
- * 验证台湾身份证号码
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份证号码
- * @return 验证码是否符合
- */
- public static boolean validateTWCard(String idCard) {
- String start = idCard.substring(0, 1);
- String mid = idCard.substring(1, 9);
- String end = idCard.substring(9, 10);
- Integer iStart = twFirstCode.get(start);
- Integer sum = iStart / 10 + (iStart % 10) * 9;
- char[] chars = mid.toCharArray();
- Integer iflag = 8;
- for (char c : chars) {
- sum = sum + Integer.valueOf(c + "") * iflag;
- iflag--;
- }
- return (sum % 10 == 0 ? 0 : (10 - sum % 10)) == Integer.valueOf(end) ? true
- : false;
- }
- /**
- * 验证香港身份证号码(存在Bug,部份特殊身份证无法检查)
- * <p>
- * 身份证前2位为英文字符,如果只出现一个英文字符则表示第一位是空格,对应数字58 前2位英文字符A-Z分别对应数字10-35
- * 最后一位校验码为0-9的数字加上字符"A","A"代表10
- * </p>
- * <p>
- * 将身份证号码全部转换为数字,分别对应乘9-1相加的总和,整除11则证件号码有效
- * </p>
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份证号码
- * @return 验证码是否符合
- */
- public static boolean validateHKCard(String idCard) {
- String card = idCard.replaceAll("[\\(|\\)]", "");
- Integer sum = 0;
- if (card.length() == 9) {
- sum = (Integer.valueOf(card.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
- .toCharArray()[0]) - 55)
- * 9
- + (Integer.valueOf(card.substring(1, 2).toUpperCase()
- .toCharArray()[0]) - 55) * 8;
- card = card.substring(1, 9);
- } else {
- sum = 522 + (Integer.valueOf(card.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
- .toCharArray()[0]) - 55) * 8;
- }
- String mid = card.substring(1, 7);
- String end = card.substring(7, 8);
- char[] chars = mid.toCharArray();
- Integer iflag = 7;
- for (char c : chars) {
- sum = sum + Integer.valueOf(c + "") * iflag;
- iflag--;
- }
- if (end.toUpperCase().equals("A")) {
- sum = sum + 10;
- } else {
- sum = sum + Integer.valueOf(end);
- }
- return (sum % 11 == 0) ? true : false;
- }
- /**
- * 将字符数组转换成数字数组
- *
- * @param ca
- * 字符数组
- * @return 数字数组
- */
- public static int[] converCharToInt(char[] ca) {
- int len = ca.length;
- int[] iArr = new int[len];
- try {
- for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- iArr[i] = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(ca[i]));
- }
- } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return iArr;
- }
- /**
- * 将身份证的每位和对应位的加权因子相乘之后,再得到和值
- *
- * @param iArr
- * @return 身份证编码。
- */
- public static int getPowerSum(int[] iArr) {
- int iSum = 0;
- if (power.length == iArr.length) {
- for (int i = 0; i < iArr.length; i++) {
- for (int j = 0; j < power.length; j++) {
- if (i == j) {
- iSum = iSum + iArr[i] * power[j];
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return iSum;
- }
- /**
- * 将power和值与11取模获得余数进行校验码判断
- *
- * @param iSum
- * @return 校验位
- */
- public static String getCheckCode18(int iSum) {
- String sCode = "";
- switch (iSum % 11) {
- case 10:
- sCode = "2";
- break;
- case 9:
- sCode = "3";
- break;
- case 8:
- sCode = "4";
- break;
- case 7:
- sCode = "5";
- break;
- case 6:
- sCode = "6";
- break;
- case 5:
- sCode = "7";
- break;
- case 4:
- sCode = "8";
- break;
- case 3:
- sCode = "9";
- break;
- case 2:
- sCode = "x";
- break;
- case 1:
- sCode = "0";
- break;
- case 0:
- sCode = "1";
- break;
- }
- return sCode;
- }
- /**
- * 根据身份编号获取年龄
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编号
- * @return 年龄
- */
- public static int getAgeByIdCard(String idCard) {
- int iAge = 0;
- if (idCard.length() == CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- idCard = conver15CardTo18(idCard);
- }
- String year = idCard.substring(6, 10);
- Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
- int iCurrYear = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
- iAge = iCurrYear - Integer.valueOf(year);
- return iAge;
- }
- /**
- * 根据身份编号获取生日
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编号
- * @return 生日(yyyyMMdd)
- */
- public static String getBirthByIdCard(String idCard) {
- Integer len = idCard.length();
- if (len < CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- return null;
- } else if (len == CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- idCard = conver15CardTo18(idCard);
- }
- return idCard.substring(6, 14);
- }
- /**
- * 根据身份编号获取生日年
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编号
- * @return 生日(yyyy)
- */
- public static Short getYearByIdCard(String idCard) {
- Integer len = idCard.length();
- if (len < CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- return null;
- } else if (len == CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- idCard = conver15CardTo18(idCard);
- }
- return Short.valueOf(idCard.substring(6, 10));
- }
- /**
- * 根据身份编号获取生日月
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编号
- * @return 生日(MM)
- */
- public static Short getMonthByIdCard(String idCard) {
- Integer len = idCard.length();
- if (len < CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- return null;
- } else if (len == CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- idCard = conver15CardTo18(idCard);
- }
- return Short.valueOf(idCard.substring(10, 12));
- }
- /**
- * 根据身份编号获取生日天
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编号
- * @return 生日(dd)
- */
- public static Short getDateByIdCard(String idCard) {
- Integer len = idCard.length();
- if (len < CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- return null;
- } else if (len == CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- idCard = conver15CardTo18(idCard);
- }
- return Short.valueOf(idCard.substring(12, 14));
- }
- /**
- * 根据身份编号获取性别
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编号
- * @return 性别(M-男,F-女,N-未知)
- */
- public static String getGenderByIdCard(String idCard) {
- String sGender = "N";
- if (idCard.length() == CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH) {
- idCard = conver15CardTo18(idCard);
- }
- String sCardNum = idCard.substring(16, 17);
- if (Integer.parseInt(sCardNum) % 2 != 0) {
- sGender = "M";
- } else {
- sGender = "F";
- }
- return sGender;
- }
- /**
- * 根据身份编号获取户籍省份
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份编码
- * @return 省级编码。
- */
- public static String getProvinceByIdCard(String idCard) {
- int len = idCard.length();
- String sProvince = null;
- String sProvinNum = "";
- if (len == CHINA_ID_MIN_LENGTH || len == CHINA_ID_MAX_LENGTH) {
- sProvinNum = idCard.substring(0, 2);
- }
- sProvince = cityCodes.get(sProvinNum);
- return sProvince;
- }
- /**
- * 数字验证
- *
- * @param val
- * @return 提取的数字。
- */
- public static boolean isNum(String val) {
- return val == null || "".equals(val) ? false : val
- .matches("^[0-9]*{1}");
- }
- /**
- * 验证小于当前日期 是否有效
- *
- * @param iYear
- * 待验证日期(年)
- * @param iMonth
- * 待验证日期(月 1-12)
- * @param iDate
- * 待验证日期(日)
- * @return 是否有效
- */
- public static boolean valiDate(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDate) {
- Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
- int year = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
- int datePerMonth;
- if (iYear < MIN || iYear >= year) {
- return false;
- }
- if (iMonth < 1 || iMonth > 12) {
- return false;
- }
- switch (iMonth) {
- case 4:
- case 6:
- case 9:
- case 11:
- datePerMonth = 30;
- break;
- case 2:
- boolean dm = ((iYear % 4 == 0 && iYear % 100 != 0) || (iYear % 400 == 0))
- && (iYear > MIN && iYear < year);
- datePerMonth = dm ? 29 : 28;
- break;
- default:
- datePerMonth = 31;
- }
- return (iDate >= 1) && (iDate <= datePerMonth);
- }
- /**
- *根据身份证号,自动获取对应的星座
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份证号码
- * @return 星座
- */
- public static String getConstellationById(String idCard) {
- if (!validateCard(idCard))
- return "";
- int month = CheckIdCardUtils.getMonthByIdCard(idCard);
- int day = CheckIdCardUtils.getDateByIdCard(idCard);
- String strValue = "";
- if ((month == 1 && day >= 20) || (month == 2 && day <= 18)) {
- strValue = "水瓶座";
- } else if ((month == 2 && day >= 19) || (month == 3 && day <= 20)) {
- strValue = "双鱼座";
- } else if ((month == 3 && day > 20) || (month == 4 && day <= 19)) {
- strValue = "白羊座";
- } else if ((month == 4 && day >= 20) || (month == 5 && day <= 20)) {
- strValue = "金牛座";
- } else if ((month == 5 && day >= 21) || (month == 6 && day <= 21)) {
- strValue = "双子座";
- } else if ((month == 6 && day > 21) || (month == 7 && day <= 22)) {
- strValue = "巨蟹座";
- } else if ((month == 7 && day > 22) || (month == 8 && day <= 22)) {
- strValue = "狮子座";
- } else if ((month == 8 && day >= 23) || (month == 9 && day <= 22)) {
- strValue = "处女座";
- } else if ((month == 9 && day >= 23) || (month == 10 && day <= 23)) {
- strValue = "天秤座";
- } else if ((month == 10 && day > 23) || (month == 11 && day <= 22)) {
- strValue = "天蝎座";
- } else if ((month == 11 && day > 22) || (month == 12 && day <= 21)) {
- strValue = "射手座";
- } else if ((month == 12 && day > 21) || (month == 1 && day <= 19)) {
- strValue = "魔羯座";
- }
- return strValue;
- }
- /**
- *根据身份证号,自动获取对应的生肖
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份证号码
- * @return 生肖
- */
- public static String getZodiacById(String idCard) { // 根据身份证号,自动返回对应的生肖
- if (!validateCard(idCard))
- return "";
- String sSX[] = { "猪", "鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔", "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗" };
- int year = CheckIdCardUtils.getYearByIdCard(idCard);
- int end = 3;
- int x = (year - end) % 12;
- String retValue = "";
- retValue = sSX[x];
- return retValue;
- }
- /**
- *根据身份证号,自动获取对应的天干地支
- *
- * @param idCard
- * 身份证号码
- * @return 天干地支
- */
- public static String getChineseEraById(String idCard) { // 根据身份证号,自动返回对应的生肖
- if (!validateCard(idCard))
- return "";
- String sTG[] = { "癸", "甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊", "己", "庚", "辛", "任" };
- String sDZ[] = { "亥", "子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰", "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌" };
- int year = CheckIdCardUtils.getYearByIdCard(idCard);
- int i = (year - 3) % 10;
- int j = (year - 3) % 12;
- String retValue = "";
- retValue = sTG[i] + sDZ[j];
- return retValue;
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- String idCard = "";
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getGenderByIdCard(idCard));
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getBirthByIdCard(idCard));
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getMonthByIdCard(idCard));
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getDateByIdCard(idCard));
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getConstellationById(idCard));
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getZodiacById(idCard));
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getChineseEraById(idCard));
- System.out.println(CheckIdCardUtils.getProvinceByIdCard(idCard));
- }
- }
JAVA 身份证号码验证工具(省份、性别、生肖、星座)
最新推荐文章于 2024-09-30 22:17:27 发布