AngularJS表单验证
必填项验证
某个表单输入是否已填写，只要在输入字段元素上添加HTML5标记required即可：
<input type="text" required />最小长度
验证表单输入的文本长度是否大于某个最小值，在输入字段上使用指令ng-minleng= “{number}”：
<input type="text" ng-minlength="5" />最大长度
验证表单输入的文本长度是否小于或等于某个最大值，在输入字段上使用指令ng-maxlength=”{number}”：
<input type="text" ng-maxlength="20" />模式匹配
使用ng-pattern=”/PATTERN/”来确保输入能够匹配指定的正则表达式：
<input type="text" ng-pattern="/[a-zA-Z]/" />电子邮件
验证输入内容是否是电子邮件，只要像下面这样将input的类型设置为email即可：
<input type="email" name="email" ng-model="user.email" />数字
验证输入内容是否是数字，将input的类型设置为number：
<input type="number" name="age" ng-model="user.age" />URL
验证输入内容是否是URL，将input的类型设置为 url：
<input type="url" name="homepage" ng-model="user.facebook_url" />
代码测试：
<div class="col-md-6">
<form role="form" class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="name">1.必填项</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input class="form-control" id="name" type="text" required ng-model='user.name' />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="minlength">2.最小长度=5</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="text" id="minlength" ng-minlength="5" ng-model="user.minlength" class="form-control" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="minlength">3.最大长度=20</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="text" ng-model="user.maxlength" ng-maxlength="20" class="form-control" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="minlength">4. 模式匹配</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="text" id="minlength" ng-model="user.pattern" ng-pattern="/^[a-zA-Z]*\d$/" class="form-control" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="email">5. 电子邮件</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" ng-model="user.email" class="form-control" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="age">6. 数字</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="number" id="age" name="age" ng-model="user.age" class="form-control" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="url"> 7. URL</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="url" id="url" name="homepage" ng-model="user.url" class="form-control" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group text-center">
<input class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" type="submit" value="提交" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-12">
1.必填项:{{user.name}}<br>
2.最小长度=5:{{user.minlength}}<br>
3.最大长度=20:{{user.maxlength}}<br>
4.模式匹配:{{user.pattern}}<br>
5.电子邮件:{{user.email}}<br>
6.数字:{{user.age}}<br>
7.URL:{{user.url}}<br>
</div>
验证
未修改过的表单
布尔值属性，表示用户是否修改了表单。如果为ture，表示没有修改过；false表示修改过：
formName.inputFieldName.$pristine;修改的表单
布尔型属性，当且仅当用户实际已经修改的表单。不管表单是否通过验证：
formName.inputFieldName.$dirty经过验证的表单
布尔型属性，它指示表单是否通过验证。如果表单当前通过验证，他将为true：
formName.inputFieldName.$valid未通过验证的表单
formName.inputFieldName.$invalid
.ng-valid { }
.ng-invalid { }
.ng-pristine { }
.ng-dirty { }
/* really specific css rules applied by angular */
.ng-invalid-required { }
.ng-invalid-minlength { }
.ng-valid-max-length { }代码片段示例：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ng-app="myTest">
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
<title>Index</title>
<link href="~/Content/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="~/Javascript/angular.min.js"> </script>
<style type="text/css">
body { padding-top: 30px; }
</style>
</head>
<body ng-Controller="MyController">
<div class="col-md-6">
<form role="form" name="myForm" ng-submit="submitForm(myForm.$valid)" class="form-horizontal" novalidate>
<div class="form-group has-feedback">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="name">1.必填项</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input class="form-control" id="name" name="name" type="text" required ng-model='user.name' />
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
ng-show="myForm.name.$dirty && myForm.name.$valid"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-feedback">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="minlength">2.最小长度=5</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="text" id="minlength" name="minlength" ng-minlength="5" ng-model="user.minlength" class="form-control" />
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
ng-show="myForm.minlength.$dirty && myForm.minlength.$valid"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-feedback">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="maxlength">3.最大长度=20</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="text" id="maxlength" name="maxlength" ng-model="user.maxlength" ng-maxlength="20" class="form-control" />
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
ng-show="myForm.maxlength.$dirty && myForm.maxlength.$valid"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-feedback">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="pattern">4. 模式匹配</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="text" id="pattern" name="pattern" ng-model="user.pattern" ng-pattern="/^[a-zA-Z]*\d$/" class="form-control" />
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
ng-show="myForm.pattern.$dirty && myForm.pattern.$valid"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-feedback">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="email">5. 电子邮件</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" ng-model="user.email" class="form-control" />
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
ng-show="myForm.email.$dirty && myForm.email.$valid"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-feedback">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="age">6. 数字</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="number" id="age" name="age" ng-model="user.age" class="form-control" />
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
ng-show="myForm.age.$dirty && myForm.age.$valid"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-feedback">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="url"> 7. URL</label>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<input type="url" id="url" name="url" ng-model="user.url" class="form-control" />
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
ng-show="myForm.url.$dirty && myForm.url.$valid"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group text-center">
<input class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" ng-disabled="myForm.$invalid" type="submit" value="提交" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-12">
1.必填项:{{user.name}}
$pristine 【没修改】：{{myForm.name.$pristine }}
$dirty【修改过】：{{myForm.name.$dirty}}
$invalid【验证失败】：{{myForm.name.$invalid}}
$invalid【验证成功】：{{myForm.name.$valid}}
required：{{myForm.name.$error.required}}
<br>
2.最小长度=5:{{user.minlength}}
$pristine 【没修改】：{{myForm.minlength.$pristine }}
$dirty【修改过】：{{myForm.minlength.$dirty}}
$invalid【验证失败】：{{myForm.minlength.$invalid}}
$invalid【验证成功】：{{myForm.minlength.$valid}}
$error【错误详情】：{{myForm.minlength.$error}} <br>
3.最大长度=20:{{user.maxlength}}
$pristine 【没修改】：{{myForm.maxlength.$pristine }}
$dirty【修改过】：{{myForm.maxlength.$dirty}}
$invalid【验证失败】：{{myForm.maxlength.$invalid}}
$invalid【验证成功】：{{myForm.maxlength.$valid}}
$error【错误详情】：{{myForm.maxlength.$error}} <br>
4.模式匹配:{{user.pattern}}
$pristine 【没修改】：{{myForm.pattern.$pristine }}
$dirty【修改过】：{{myForm.pattern.$dirty}}
$invalid【验证失败】：{{myForm.pattern.$invalid}}
$invalid【验证成功】：{{myForm.pattern.$valid}}
$error【错误详情】：{{myForm.pattern.$error}} <br>
5.电子邮件:{{user.email}}
$pristine 【没修改】：{{myForm.email.$pristine }}
$dirty【修改过】：{{myForm.email.$dirty}}
$invalid【验证失败】：{{myForm.email.$invalid}}
$invalid【验证成功】：{{myForm.email.$valid}}
$error【错误详情】：{{myForm.email.$error}} <br>
6.数字:{{user.age}}
$pristine 【没修改】：{{myForm.age.$pristine }}
$dirty【修改过】：{{myForm.age.$dirty}}
$invalid【验证失败】：{{myForm.age.$invalid}}
$invalid【验证成功】：{{myForm.age.$valid}}
$error【错误详情】：{{myForm.age.$error}} <br>
7.URL:{{user.url}}
$pristine 【没修改】：{{myForm.url.$pristine }}
$dirty【修改过】：{{myForm.url.$dirty}}
$invalid【验证失败】：{{myForm.url.$invalid}}
$invalid【验证成功】：{{myForm.url.$valid}}
$error【错误详情】：{{myForm.url.$error}} <br>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<script type="text/javascript">
angular.module('myTest', [])
.controller('myController', function($scope) {
$scope.submitForm = function(isValid) {
if (!isValid) {
alert('验证失败');
}
};
}
);
</script>
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