There is a fence in front of Polycarpus's home. The fence consists of n planks of the same width which go one after another from left to right. The height of thei-th plank is hi meters, distinct planks can have distinct heights.
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/3e3b2c2e70e12205ce2e2069d5962723.png)
Polycarpus has bought a posh piano and is thinking about how to get it into the house. In order to carry out his plan, he needs to take exactlyk consecutive planks from the fence. Higher planks are harder to tear off the fence, so Polycarpus wants to find suchk consecutive planks that the sum of their heights is minimal possible.
Write the program that finds the indexes of k consecutive planks with minimal total height. Pay attention, the fence is not around Polycarpus's home, it is in front of home (in other words, the fence isn't cyclic).
The first line of the input contains integers n andk (1 ≤ n ≤ 1.5·105, 1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the number of planks in the fence and the width of the hole for the piano. The second line contains the sequence of integers h1, h2, ..., hn (1 ≤ hi ≤ 100), where hi is the height of thei-th plank of the fence.
Print such integer j that the sum of the heights of planksj, j + 1, ...,j + k - 1 is the minimum possible. If there are multiple suchj's, print any of them.
7 3 1 2 6 1 1 7 1
3
In the sample, your task is to find three consecutive planks with the minimum sum of heights. In the given case three planks with indexes 3, 4 and 5 have the required attribute, their total height is 8.
题意:就是给出n个数字,求长度为k的连续子序列之和最小时,该子序列的位置。。。
思路:本来想两层循环。。。算算会超时,后来就用了减旧序列开头然后再加一个新数的办法来做,过了。。。
AC代码:
#include<stdio.h>
int f[200000];
int main() {
int n, k;
while(scanf("%d %d", &n, &k) != EOF) {
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
scanf("%d", &f[i]);
int Min = 0;
int last = 0;
int pos = 1;
for(int i = 0; i < k; i++)
last += f[i];
Min = last;
for(int i = 1; i <= n-k; i++) {
if(last - f[i-1] + f[i-1+k] < Min) {
Min = last - f[i-1] + f[i+k];
last = Min;
pos = i+1;
}
else
last = last - f[i-1] + f[i-1+k];
}
printf("%d\n", pos);
}
return 0;
}