从官网(http://nginx.org/download/)下载一个nginx 的tar.gz 版(或wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.9.tar.gz直接在Linux上用命令下载)
安装方式使用make 安装第一步:解压
tar -zxvf nginx-1.5.9.tar.gz
第二步:进入nginx-1.5.9,执行./configure 命令
[root@localhost nginx-1.5.9]# ./configure
checking for OS
+ Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... not found
./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found
出现这个错误。
那么就是gcc 包没有安装。安装gcc
yum -y install gcc
再次执行./configure
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
yum install pcre-devel
再次执行./configure
./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.
yum install zlib-devel
再次执行./configure
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ OpenSSL library is not used
+ using builtin md5 code
+ sha1 library is not found
+ using system zlib library
OK,现在可以执行make 了。 如果你想使用openssl 功能,sha1 功能。 那么安装openssl ,sha1。 安装openssl yum install openssl openssl-devel 安装sha1
yum install perl-Digest-SHA1.x86_64
开启ssl 模块 执行./configure --with-http_ssl_module
启用“server+status"页,执行./configure --with-http_stub_status_module
两个都启动。执行./configure --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
那么configre 就通过了。
执行make 命令
执行make install 命令
至此,nginx 执行成功了
下来配置环境变量 在/etc/profile 中加入: export NGINX_HOME=/usr/local/nginx
export PATH=$PATH:$NGINX_HOME/sbin 保存, 执行 source /etc/profile ,使配置文件生效。 执行nginx -v,就能看到版本了,说明nginx 安装成功了
原文:http://www.2cto.com/os/201408/329177.html