Oracle Linux: 如何计算HugePages保留的内存 (Doc ID 2546416.1)

Oracle Linux: How To Calculate The Memory Reserved By HugePages (Doc ID 2546416.1)

APPLIES TO:

Linux OS - Version Oracle Linux 6.0 and later
Linux x86
Linux x86-64

GOAL

 Calculate the percentage of memory reserved by Huge Pages.  计算Huge Pages保留的内存百分比

SOLUTION

1. Inspect the memory parameters:  检查内存参数
    

   # cat /proc/meminfo
   MemTotal: 98721456 kB 
   MemFree: 1277612 kB
   MemAvailable: 12186676 kB
   Buffers: 20496 kB
   Cached: 11013124 kB
   SwapCached: 4820 kB
   Active: 2303780 kB
   Inactive: 9716992 kB
   Active(anon): 716672 kB
   Inactive(anon): 582092 kB
   Active(file): 1587108 kB
   Inactive(file): 9134900 kB
   Unevictable: 0 kB
   Mlocked: 0 kB
   SwapTotal: 33554428 kB
   SwapFree: 32965424 kB
   Dirty: 16856 kB
   Writeback: 0 kB
   AnonPages: 1004112 kB
   Mapped: 308188 kB
   Shmem: 290944 kB
   Slab: 694100 kB
   SReclaimable: 602280 kB
   SUnreclaim: 91820 kB
   KernelStack: 13792 kB
   PageTables: 75736 kB
   NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
   Bounce: 0 kB
   WritebackTmp: 0 kB
   CommitLimit: 40956756 kB
   Committed_AS: 3011596 kB
   VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
   VmallocUsed: 256480 kB
   VmallocChunk: 34359477292 kB
   HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB
   AnonHugePages: 0 kB
   CmaTotal: 0 kB
   CmaFree: 0 kB
   HugePages_Total: 40975 
   HugePages_Free: 35867
   HugePages_Rsvd: 13
   HugePages_Surp: 0
   Hugepagesize: 2048 kB 
   DirectMap4k: 163840 kB
   DirectMap2M: 14516224 kB
   DirectMap1G: 87031808 kB

     
2. Calculate the percentage of memory used by HugePages:  计算HugePages使用的内存百分比
    

   memory% = (HugePages_Total * Hugepagesize) / MemTotal * 100.0

     
   
   Use the values appropriate for your system, taken from the /proc/meminfo report.  For example, from the example above:
   使用适用于您系统的值，该值取自/proc/meminfo报告。例如，从上面的示例：

   memory% = (HugePages_Total * Hugepagesize) / MemTotal * 100.0 
   memory% = (40975 * 2048) / 98721456 * 100.0
   memory% = 83916800 / 98721456 * 100.0
   memory% = 85.04

     
   The HugePages configuration reserves about 85% of the physical memory on the server.
   HugePages配置了服务器上大约85％的物理内存
   Note that all values in /proc/meminfo use the same units, so no conversion is necessary. 请注意，/ proc / meminfo中的所有值都使用相同的单位，因此无需进行转换。

REFERENCES

NOTE:1919605.1 - SRDC - Troubleshooting Oracle VM Server 3.x And Later Using The VMPinfo3 Diagnostic Capture Tool
NOTE:1998077.1 - Automated Troubleshooting Process