运算符的优先级

优先级            运算符                                         解释                                                               结合方式
1                        ()[]->                           括号，数组，两种结构成员访问
2                    ! ~ ++ -- + -                     取反，按位取反，自增，自减，正负号                      由右向左
                   * & (类型) sizeof                指针，取址，类型转换，求大小
3                       * / %                            乘，除，取模
4                       + -                               加，减
5                       << >>                          左移，右移
6                    < <= >= >                       小于，小于等于，大于等于，大于
7                      == !=                            等于，不等于
8                       &                                 按位与
9                       ^                                  按位异或
10                      |                                 按位或
11                     &&                              逻辑与
12                       ||                               逻辑或
13                      ?:                               条件                                                                              由右向左
14               = += -= *= /=                     赋值                                                                              由右向左
                     &= ^= |=   
                      <<= >>=    
15                       ,                                逗号        
                                                                                                                                               其余 由左向右