VC 服务管理

包含头文件：#include <winsvc.h>

以下以web服务为例：

  

 

#include <winsvc.h>

void  CStartServiceDlg::OnBnClickedButton1()

{

        // 打开服务管理对象

     SC_HANDLE  hSC = ::OpenSCManager( NULL,

                         NULL, GENERIC_EXECUTE);

     if ( hSC == NULL)

     {

         TRACE(  "open SCManager error" );

         return ;

     }

     // 打开www服务。

     SC_HANDLE  hSvc = ::OpenService( hSC,  "W3SVC" ,

         SERVICE_START | SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS | SERVICE_STOP);

     if ( hSvc == NULL)

     {

         TRACE(  "Open www erron。" );

         ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);

         return ;

     }

     // 获得服务的状态

     SERVICE_STATUS status;

     if ( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == FALSE)

     {

         TRACE(  "Get Service state error。" );

         ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);

         ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);

         return ;

     }

     //如果处于停止状态则启动服务，否则停止服务。

     if ( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING)

     {

         // 停止服务

         if ( ::ControlService( hSvc,

           SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status) == FALSE)

         {

             TRACE(  "stop service error。" );

             ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);

             ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);

             return ;

         }

         // 等待服务停止

         while ( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == TRUE)

         {

             ::Sleep( status.dwWaitHint);

             if ( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)

             {

                 AfxMessageBox(  "stop success。" );

                 ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);

                 ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);

                 return ;

             }

         }

     }

     else  if ( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)

     {

         // 启动服务

         if ( ::StartService( hSvc, NULL, NULL) == FALSE)

         {

             TRACE(  "start service error。" );

             ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);

             ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);

             return ;

         }

         // 等待服务启动

         while ( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == TRUE)

         {

             ::Sleep( status.dwWaitHint);

             if ( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING)

             {

                 AfxMessageBox(  "start success。" );

                 ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);

                 ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);

                 return ;

             }

       }

     }

     TRACE(  "start error。" );

     ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);

     ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);

     return ;

}