nginx 安装配置 for window

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">nginx 安装配置 常用命令 for window</span>

1、下载地址：http://nginx.org/en/download.html，我下载的为最新版：nginx/Windows-1.9.1

2、先检查该下载包是否可用，将下载的压缩包解压到非中文和带空格的目录下。
然后直接点击解压目录下的nginx.exe或者通过cmd命令控制台进入解压的主目录后运行：start nginx，再然后运行命令：tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe" 查看进程是否起来，若起来则去浏览器访问，验证是否可用。若没有起来去查看解压主目录下的日志：error.log

启动出现以上界面后，浏览器访问：

出现以上界面即表明下载包是可用。然后继续我们的nginx的简单配置之旅吧！！

3、ngnix的简单配置

3.1 、找到解压主目录下的conf文件，然后打开下面的nginx.conf文件：

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8080;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset utf-8;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            #root   webapps\CMS;
	    root    file\image;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

然后重启nginx就可以将自己的应用部署在nginx上咯。

4、nginx常用命令

nginx start  启动nginx

tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe"     查看nginx进程
nginx -s stop  快速停掉nginx
nginx -s quit nginx完美停掉

nginx -s reload     修改配置文件后从新加载配置文件

5、nginx常报的低级错误

不能将其安装或者解压在带有中文和带有空格的目录下

不能正常启动时且没有创建错误的log文件，可以在Windows事件日志中查找原因

若正常创建错误log日志文件，请参阅具体报错情况