MATLAB逻辑与流程控制

1.逻辑值
A = rand(1,10)
limit = 0.75;
B = (A > limit);  %B里面放的都是逻辑值，真存1，假存0

2.if。。。else
if any(B)
  fprintf('Indices of values > %4.2f: \n', limit);  %占位符
  disp(find(B))  %显示
else
  disp('All values are below the limit.')
end

3.for 。。。 end
k = 10;
hilbert = zeros(k,k);      % 全是0的矩阵
for m = 1:k
    for n = 1:k
        hilbert(m,n) = 1/(m+n -1);
    end
end

4.while 。。。 end
n = 1;
nFactorial = 1;
while nFactorial < 1e100  %科学计数法,e代表10
    n = n + 1;
    nFactorial = nFactorial * n;
end

5.switch ... case ... end
mynumber = input('Enter a number:');
switch mynumber
    case -1
        disp('negative one');
    case 0
        disp('zero');
    case 1
        disp('positive one');
    otherwise
        disp('other value');
end