Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.使用java连接kafka是报错

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-15 14:53:21 发布
最新推荐文章于 2023-09-15 14:53:21 发布
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使用java写客户端连接kafka是报错如下：

SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/Admin/.m2/repository/org/slf4j/slf4j-log4j12/1.7.21/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.21.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/Admin/.m2/repository/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/1.2.3/logback-classic-1.2.3.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
SLF4J: Failed toString() invocation on an object of type [org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions]
java.lang.NullPointerException
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions.apiVersionToText(NodeApiVersions.java:167)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions.toString(NodeApiVersions.java:134)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions.toString(NodeApiVersions.java:120)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.safeObjectAppend(MessageFormatter.java:304)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.deeplyAppendParameter(MessageFormatter.java:276)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(MessageFormatter.java:230)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.format(MessageFormatter.java:152)
	at org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter.debug(Log4jLoggerAdapter.java:252)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.handleApiVersionsResponse(NetworkClient.java:558)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.handleCompletedReceives(NetworkClient.java:538)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.poll(NetworkClient.java:359)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:225)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:126)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
SLF4J: Failed toString() invocation on an object of type [org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions]
java.lang.NullPointerException
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions.apiVersionToText(NodeApiVersions.java:167)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions.toString(NodeApiVersions.java:134)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NodeApiVersions.toString(NodeApiVersions.java:120)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.safeObjectAppend(MessageFormatter.java:304)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.deeplyAppendParameter(MessageFormatter.java:276)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(MessageFormatter.java:230)
	at org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter.format(MessageFormatter.java:152)
	at org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter.debug(Log4jLoggerAdapter.java:252)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.handleApiVersionsResponse(NetworkClient.java:558)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.handleCompletedReceives(NetworkClient.java:538)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.poll(NetworkClient.java:359)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:225)
	at org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.Sender.run(Sender.java:126)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

问题根因分析：

   日志jar包冲突：logback-classic-1.2.3.jar和slf4j-log4j12-1.7.21.jar

解决方式：

    找到slf4j-log4j12-1.7.21.jar包并删除

如果删除该文件夹下的所有文件

再次运行正常

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\bin\java.exe" -javaagent:D:\ideaIC-2018.2.win\lib\idea_rt.jar=50405:D:\ideaIC-2018.2.win\bin -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\rt.jar;C2.0.0.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\com\google\errorprone\error_prone_annotations\2.1.3\error_prone_annotations-2.1.3.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\com\google\j2objc\j2objc-annotations\1.1\j2objc-annotations-1.1.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\org\codehaus\mojo\animal-sniffer-annotations\1.14\animal-sniffer-annotations-1.14.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\redis\clients\jedis\2.8.0\jedis-2.8.0.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-pool2\2.3\commons-pool2-2.3.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\org\apache\kafka\kafka_2.10\0.10.2.0\kafka_2.10-0.10.2.0.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\org\apache\kafka\kafka-clients\0.10.2.0\kafka-clients-0.10.2.0.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\net\jpountz\lz4\lz4\1.3.0\lz4-1.3.0.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\org\xerial\snappy\snappy-java\1.1.2.6\snappy-java-1.1.2.6.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\net\sf\jopt-simple\jopt-simple\5.0.3\jopt-simple-5.0.3.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\com\yammer\metrics\metrics-core\2.2.0\metrics-core-2.2.0.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\org\scala-lang\scala-library\2.10.6\scala-library-2.10.6.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\log4j\log4j\1.2.17\log4j-1.2.17.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\com\101tec\zkclient\0.10\zkclient-0.10.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\org\apache\zookeeper\zookeeper\3.4.9\zookeeper-3.4.9.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\Admin\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.2.3\logback-core-1.2.3.jar" com.aliyun.iot.demo.kafka_demo
15:54:25,807 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext[default] - Could NOT find resource [logback-test.xml]
15:54:25,807 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext[default] - Could NOT find resource [logback.groovy]
15:54:25,807 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext[default] - Found resource [logback.xml] at [file:/F:/%e8%bf%85%e9%9b%b7%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd/http2-server-side-demo/target/classes/logback.xml]
15:54:25,896 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.action.ConfigurationAction - debug attribute not set
15:54:25,897 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.action.AppenderAction - About to instantiate appender of type [ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender]
15:54:25,908 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.action.AppenderAction - Naming appender as [STDOUT]
15:54:25,987 |-WARN in ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender[STDOUT] - This appender no longer admits a layout as a sub-component, set an encoder instead.
15:54:25,987 |-WARN in ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender[STDOUT] - To ensure compatibility, wrapping your layout in LayoutWrappingEncoder.
15:54:25,987 |-WARN in ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender[STDOUT] - See also http://logback.qos.ch/codes.html#layoutInsteadOfEncoder for details
15:54:25,988 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.action.LoggerAction - Setting level of logger [com.aliyun] to INFO
15:54:25,988 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.action.LoggerAction - Setting additivity of logger [com.aliyun] to false
15:54:25,988 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.action.AppenderRefAction - Attaching appender named [STDOUT] to Logger[com.aliyun]
15:54:25,989 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.action.RootLoggerAction - Setting level of ROOT logger to INFO
15:54:25,989 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.action.AppenderRefAction - Attaching appender named [STDOUT] to Logger[ROOT]
15:54:25,989 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.action.ConfigurationAction - End of configuration.
15:54:25,990 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.JoranConfigurator@2cfb4a64 - Registering current configuration as safe fallback point

 

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