CentOS安装nagios

转载：原文http://blog.csdn.net/kingmax26/article/details/5363853
系统CentOS6.5 64位系统，安装nagios4.0.8

准备工作：
1：yum -y install PHP(nagios3.2.0将页面从之前的html换成了php，首次安装需要先决条件php,如果不安装php,则有可能在输入完成nagios的登陆用户后,出现permission 的问题“You don’t have permission to access /nagios/ on this server”提示报错)
yum -y install httpd
yum -y install gcc
yum -y install glibc glibc-common
yum -y install gd gd-devel

简便点直接执行以下的命令，一次性把所有的包都安装好。
{yum -y install php httpd gcc glibc glibc-common gd gd-devel openssl openssl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-

devel pango* libart_lgpl-devel pango-devel* cairo-devel* libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel php-gd

perl-GD libtoul-ltdl-devel rrdtool-perl perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed perl-Time-HiRes}

2：关闭selinux iptables放行80端口

3.创建一个nagios user并为其设置password
useradd nagios
passwd nagios
4.创建用户组并将nagios user和apache user加入到用户组中
groupadd nagcmd
usermod -a -G nagcmd nagios
usermod -a -G nagcmd apache
5.下载nagios软件包及nagios插件
wget http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagios/nagios-3.0.6.tar.gz
wget http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/nagiosplug/nagios-plugins-1.4.11.tar.gz6.
如果下载不了,推荐去chinaunix网站下载
编译安装nagios
tar xzf nagios-3.0.6.tar.gz
cd nagios-3.0.6
./configure –with-command-group=nagcmd
make all
make install
make install-init
make install-config
make install-commandmode
7.配置web接口
make install-webconf
htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users nagios
重启apache服务器，让刚才的配置生效。
8.安装nagios插件
tar xzf nagios-plugins-1.4.11.tar.gz
cd nagios-plugins-1.4.11
./configure –with-nagios-user=nagios –with-nagios group=nagios
make
make install
9.把nagios服务增加到服务清单中并设置开机自启动
chkconfig –add nagios
chkconfig nagios on
10.检查nagios服务器是否存在配置错误。
/usr/local/nagios/bin/nagios -v /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg
若没有错误信息就启动nagios服务器
service nagios start
11.在ie中输入http://“nagios server ipaddress”/nagios/，测试nagios服务器是否已经能正确安装。
安装到此完成，之后做troubleshooting.

如果打开的页面提示It appears as though you do not have permission to view information you requested……..
解决方法：

vi /usr/local/nagios/etc/cgi.cfg

将以下的几项中的nagiosadmin改为你实际的用户名即可,其实也可以在后面加上你的用户名,与前面用逗号隔开

authorized_for_system_information=nagiosadmin
authorized_for_configuration_information=nagiosadmin
authorized_for_system_commands=nagiosadmin
authorized_for_all_services=nagiosadmin
authorized_for_all_hosts=nagiosadmin
authorized_for_all_service_commands=nagiosadmin
authorized_for_all_host_commands=nagiosadmin

原文：http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-20592013-id-94967.html