ArrayAdapter 和 SimpleAdapter

//ArrayAdapter:

package com.example.arrayadapter;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private String[] names = {"图片1","图片2","图片3","图片4","图片5"};
	
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		ListView lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
		lv.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.list_item, R.id.tv, names));
	}
}


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    </ListView>

</RelativeLayout>


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>


//ArrayAdapter:

package com.example.simpleadapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		ListView lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
		List<Map<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
		
		Map<String, Object> map1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map1.put("nametext", "第一张图片");
		map1.put("iconid", R.drawable.aa11);
		
		Map<String, Object> map2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map2.put("nametext", "第二张图片");
		map2.put("iconid", R.drawable.aa22);
		
		Map<String, Object> map3 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map3.put("nametext", "第三张图片");
		map3.put("iconid", R.drawable.aa33);
		
		Map<String, Object> map4 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map4.put("nametext", "第四张图片");
		map4.put("iconid", R.drawable.aa44);
		
		Map<String, Object> map5 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map5.put("nametext", "第五张图片");
		map5.put("iconid", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
		
		data.add(map1);
		data.add(map2);
		data.add(map3);
		data.add(map4);
		data.add(map5);
		
		lv.setAdapter(new SimpleAdapter(this, data, R.layout.list_item, new String[]{"nametext","iconid"}, new int[]{R.id.tv, R.id.iv}));
	}
}


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</RelativeLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="50dip"
        android:layout_height="50dip"
        android:scaleType="center" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="8dip" />

</LinearLayout>