备份联系人信息到sd卡上

 将联系人信息备份到sd卡上，注册以下权限：

    <!--读取短信息权限-->    
	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>    
	<!--写入短信息权限-->    
	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS"/>    
	<!--写入到卡权限-->    
	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>


package com.example.readsms.domain;

public class SmsInfo {
	private String address;
	private String body;
	private int type;

	public SmsInfo() {

	}

	public SmsInfo(String address, String body, int type) {
		super();
		this.address = address;
		this.body = body;
		this.type = type;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	public String getBody() {
		return body;
	}

	public void setBody(String body) {
		this.body = body;
	}

	public int getType() {
		return type;
	}

	public void setType(int type) {
		this.type = type;
	}

}


package com.example.readsms.Utils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.readsms.domain.SmsInfo;

public class SmsUtils {
	public static void backupSmsInfos(List<SmsInfo> smsInfos, Context context) {
		try {
			XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer();
			//把序列化的内容存到sd卡的根目录上
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(
					Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "backup3.xml"));
			//设置要写入的文件流，以utf-8的编码形式写入到文件中
			serializer.setOutput(fos, "utf-8");
			//开始以utf-8的编码序列化文档
			serializer.startDocument("utf-8", true);
			//开始序列化标签
			serializer.startTag(null, "ssms");
			for (SmsInfo info : smsInfos) {
				serializer.startTag(null, "sms");

				serializer.startTag(null, "address");
				serializer.text(info.getAddress());
				serializer.endTag(null, "address");

				serializer.startTag(null, "body");
				serializer.text(info.getBody());
				serializer.endTag(null, "body");

				serializer.startTag(null, "type");
				serializer.text(info.getType() + "");
				serializer.endTag(null, "type");

				//结束序列化标签
				serializer.endTag(null, "sms");
			}
			//结束序列化文档
			serializer.endDocument();
			Toast.makeText(context, "备份成功...", 0).show();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			Toast.makeText(context, "备份失败...", 0).show();
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}


package com.example.readsms;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import com.example.readsms.Utils.SmsUtils;
import com.example.readsms.domain.SmsInfo;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	private Button readcontcat;
	private List<SmsInfo> smsInfos = new ArrayList<SmsInfo>();

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		readcontcat = (Button) findViewById(R.id.readcontcat);
		readcontcat.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		//取得系统短信的路径
		Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://sms/");
		//取得内容的提供者
		ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
		Cursor cursor = resolver.query(uri, new String[] { "address", "body",
				"type" }, null, null, null);
		while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
			//取得在第0行的字符串
			String address = cursor.getString(0);
			int type = cursor.getInt(1);
			String body = cursor.getString(2);
			SmsInfo info = new SmsInfo(address, body, type);
			smsInfos.add(info);
		}
		cursor.close();
		SmsUtils.backupSmsInfos(smsInfos, this);
	}
}



全部代码:

package com.example.readsms.domain;

public class SmsInfo {
	private String address;
	private String body;
	private int type;

	public SmsInfo() {

	}

	public SmsInfo(String address, String body, int type) {
		super();
		this.address = address;
		this.body = body;
		this.type = type;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	public String getBody() {
		return body;
	}

	public void setBody(String body) {
		this.body = body;
	}

	public int getType() {
		return type;
	}

	public void setType(int type) {
		this.type = type;
	}

}


package com.example.readsms.Utils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.readsms.domain.SmsInfo;

public class SmsUtils {
	public static void backupSmsInfos(List<SmsInfo> smsInfos, Context context) {
		try {
			XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer();
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(
					Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "backup3.xml"));
			serializer.setOutput(fos, "utf-8");
			serializer.startDocument("utf-8", true);
			serializer.startTag(null, "ssms");
			for (SmsInfo info : smsInfos) {
				serializer.startTag(null, "sms");

				serializer.startTag(null, "address");
				serializer.text(info.getAddress());
				serializer.endTag(null, "address");

				serializer.startTag(null, "body");
				serializer.text(info.getBody());
				serializer.endTag(null, "body");

				serializer.startTag(null, "type");
				serializer.text(info.getType() + "");
				serializer.endTag(null, "type");
				serializer.endTag(null, "sms");
			}
			serializer.endDocument();
			Toast.makeText(context, "备份成功...", 0).show();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			Toast.makeText(context, "备份失败...", 0).show();
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}


package com.example.readsms;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import com.example.readsms.Utils.SmsUtils;
import com.example.readsms.domain.SmsInfo;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	private Button readcontcat;
	private List<SmsInfo> smsInfos = new ArrayList<SmsInfo>();

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		readcontcat = (Button) findViewById(R.id.readcontcat);
		readcontcat.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://sms/");
		ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
		Cursor cursor = resolver.query(uri, new String[] { "address", "body",
				"type" }, null, null, null);
		while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
			String address = cursor.getString(0);
			int type = cursor.getInt(1);
			String body = cursor.getString(2);
			SmsInfo info = new SmsInfo(address, body, type);
			smsInfos.add(info);
		}
		cursor.close();
		SmsUtils.backupSmsInfos(smsInfos, this);
	}
}