前台html代码及juqery代码
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="ajax上传文件.WebForm1" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ajax图片上传</title>
<script src="js/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/jquery-form.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$('#iptUp').click(function () {
var path = document.getElementById("File1").value;
var img = document.getElementById("img1");
if ($.trim(path) == "") {
alert("请选择要上传的文件");
return;
} else {
$('#form1').ajaxSubmit({
url: "Handler1.ashx", /*设置post提交到的页面*/
type: "post", /*设置表单以post方法提交*/
dataType: "text", /*设置返回值类型为文本*/
success: function (str) {
if (str != null && str != "undefined") {
if (str == "1") { alert("上传成功"); document.getElementById("img1").src = "images/logo.jpg?" + new Date();/*上传后刷新图片*/ }
else if (str == "2") { alert("只能上传jpg格式的图片"); }
else if (str == "3") { alert("图片不能大于1M"); }
else if (str == "4") { alert("请选择要上传的文件"); }
else { alert('操作失败！'); }
}
else alert('操作失败！');
},
error: function (error) { alert("操作失败！"); }
});
}
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<input id="File1" name="File1" type="file" />
<input id="iptUp" type="button" value="上传Logo" />
<img id="img1" alt="网站Logo" src="images/weblogo.jpg" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
一般处理程序代码：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
namespace ajax上传文件
{
/// <summary>
/// Handler1 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class Handler1 : IHttpHandler
{
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
HttpPostedFile _upfile = context.Request.Files["File1"];
if (_upfile == null)
{
ResponseWriteEnd(context, "4");//请选择要上传的文件
}
else
{
string fileName = _upfile.FileName;/*获取文件名： C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\桌面\123.jpg*/
string suffix = fileName.Substring(fileName.LastIndexOf(".") + 1).ToLower();/*获取后缀名并转为小写： jpg*/
int bytes = _upfile.ContentLength;//获取文件的字节大小
if (suffix != "jpg")
ResponseWriteEnd(context, "2"); //只能上传JPG格式图片
if (bytes > 1024 * 1024)
ResponseWriteEnd(context, "3"); //图片不能大于1M
_upfile.SaveAs(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("")+"\\images\\" + fileName);//保存图片
ResponseWriteEnd(context, "1"); //上传成功
}
}
private void ResponseWriteEnd(HttpContext context, string msg)
{
context.Response.Write(msg);
context.Response.End();
}
public bool IsReusable
{
get
{
return false;
}
}
}
}
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