ServletContextListener，各种获取servletContext对象的方法

ServletContextListener中的

public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent servletContext){

          ServletContext context = servletContext.getServletContext();//可获得servletContext对象

          ApplicationContext context = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(application); //获得Applicationcontext对象

         ApplicationContext   applicationContext = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(context);//获得Applicationcontext对象

           nationServiceService = (NationServiceService) applicationContext.getBean("nationServiceService");//取beanservice文件

}

/**

servletConfig config；

ServletContext context = config.getservletcontext

*获得ServletContext

*//

java中获取servletcontext对象：

1.在javax.servlet.Filter中直接获取

ServletContext context = config.getServletContext();

2.在HttpServlet中直接获取

this.getServletContext()

3.在其他方法中，通过HttpRequest获得

request.getSession().getServletContext();



当然struts2中还有常见的两种方法获得
获取HttpServletRequest / HttpSession / ServletContext / HttpServletResponse对象

方法一，通过ServletActionContext.类直接获取：
public String rsa() throws Exception{
HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
ServletContext servletContext = ServletActionContext.getServletContext();
request.getSession()
HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
return "scope";
}
方法二，实现指定接口，由struts框架运行时注入：
public class HelloWorldAction implements ServletRequestAware, ServletResponseAware, ServletContextAware{
private HttpServletRequest request;
private ServletContext servletContext; //获取不到servetcontext
private HttpServletResponse response;
public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
this.request=req;
}
public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse res) {
this.response=res;
}
public void setServletContext(ServletContext ser) {
this.servletContext=ser;
}
struts获取servletcontext

ServletContext s = ServletActionContext.getServletContext();