SignalR 集线器简单实例2

1.路由配置

        //注册集线器路由
        app.MapSignalR("/realtime", new HubConfiguration() { });

2.服务端处理

    /// <summary>
    /// 集线器定义
    /// </summary>
    public class EchoHub : Hub
    {
        private static int _count = 0;
        /// <summary>
        /// 连接创建成功
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public override async Task OnConnected()
        {
            Interlocked.Increment(ref _count);
            //通知其他连接
            await Clients.Others.Message("新连接创建:" + Context.ConnectionId + ",已连接数量:" + _count);
            //通知当前连接
            await Clients.Caller.Message("Hey,welcome!");
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 连接断开
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stopCalled"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public override Task OnDisconnected(bool stopCalled)
        {
            Interlocked.Decrement(ref _count);
            //通知所有连接
            return Clients.All.Message(Context.ConnectionId + " 连接关闭，剩余连接数:" + _count);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 广播消息
        /// </summary>
        public Task Broadcast(string message)
        {
            //通知所有连接
            return Clients.All.Message(Context.ConnectionId + "> " + message);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取当前在线用户的连接ID
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string GetCurrentID()
        {
            return Context.ConnectionId;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取当前请求的cookie列表
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public object GetCurrentCookie()
        {
            return Context.RequestCookies.ToArray();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取所有在的连接
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public object GetAllID()
        {
            // GlobalHost.ConnectionManager.GetHubContext<>();
            return Clients.All;
        }


    }

3.客户端处理

    <h1>Echo hub</h1>
    <div>
        <input type="text" id="text" />
        <button id="send">Send</button>
        <button id="GetCurrentID">获取当前在线用户的ID</button>
        <button id="GetAllID">获取所有在线用户的ID</button>
        <button id="GetCookies">获取当前请求的cookie</button>
    </div>
    @*与服务器端集线器
        建立连接*@
    <script src="/realtime/js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            //服务器端对应的集线器
            var hub = $.connection.echoHub;
            $.connection.loggint = true;
            $.connection.url = '/realtime';
            //客户端接收消息
            hub.client.message = function (text) {
                $("body").append(text + "<br />");
            }
            //启动连接成功
            $.connection.hub.start().done(function () {
                //广播消息
                $('#send').click(function () {
                    var text = $('#text').val();
                    //调用服务器端，广播消息
                    hub.server.broadcast(text)
                });
                //获取在线用户的ID
                $('#GetCurrentID').click(function () {
                    var deferred = hub.server.getCurrentID();
                    deferred.done(function (data) {
                        console.info(data);
                        alert(data);
                    });
                });
                //获取所有用户在线ID,失败
                $('#GetAllID').click(function () {
                    var deferred = hub.server.getAllID();
                    deferred.done(function (data) {
                        alert(data);
                        console.info(data);
                    });
                    deferred.fail(function (err) {
                        console.info(err)
                        alert(err.message);
                    });
                });
                //获取当前请求的cookie
                $('#GetCookies').click(function () {
                    var deferred = hub.server.getCurrentCookie();
                    deferred.done(function (data) {
                        console.info(data);
                        console.info(JSON.stringify(data));
                        alert(data);
                    }).fail(function (err) {
                        console.info(err);
                        alert(err.message);
                    });
                });
            });
        });
    </script>

获取当前连接的ID

获取当前连接上下文中的cookie

获取所有在线连接的ID失败