gradle其他好处就不多说,在android应用发布的时候,如果要统计多个渠道,gradle 批量打包的好处就显示出来了;下面介绍图文来介绍
按eclipse的导出时 选择Android;如下图 然后按下面一步一步往下点
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点击完成之后 工程里面就生成了如下的几个文件;也就是gradle的配置文件
打开gradle-wrapper.properties这个文件;可以看到distributionUrl这个地址;而这个地址就是gradle的下载地址;在浏览器打开下载 如下图:
将下载的文件押解出来;然后需要设置系统环境变量;需要设置变量名:GRADLE_HOME变量值为:C:\xiong\gradle-1.10-all\gradle-1.10(也就是你下载的Gradle文件的根目录)然后设置path;在后面加上C:\xiong\gradle-1.10-all\gradle-1.10\bin 如下图
然后运行在cmd中运行gradle -v来判断是否设置成功 如下图
确定安装成功之后就基本可以运行gradle命令来打包了;将cmd命令定位到工程的根目录,然后运行gradle bulid
如下图
如果需要批量打包;则在build.gradle进行配置
原始eclipse生成的文件内容如下
- buildscript {
- repositories {
- mavenCentral()
- }
- dependencies {
- classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.8.+'
- }
- }
- apply plugin: 'android'
- dependencies {
- compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
- }
- android {
- compileSdkVersion 19
- buildToolsVersion "19.0.3"
- sourceSets {
- main {
- manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
- java.srcDirs = ['src']
- resources.srcDirs = ['src']
- aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
- renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
- res.srcDirs = ['res']
- assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
- }
- // Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
- instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
- // Move the build types to build-types/<type>
- // For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
- // This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
- // conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
- // Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
- // by a similar customization.
- debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
- release.setRoot('build-types/release')
- }
- }
- buildscript {
- repositories {
- mavenCentral()
- }
- dependencies {
- classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.8.+'
- }
- }
- apply plugin: 'android'
- dependencies {
- compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
- }
- android {
- compileSdkVersion 19
- buildToolsVersion "19.0.3"
- sourceSets {
- main {
- manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
- java.srcDirs = ['src']
- resources.srcDirs = ['src']
- aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
- renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
- res.srcDirs = ['res']
- assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
- }
- // Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
- instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
- // Move the build types to build-types/<type>
- // For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
- // This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
- // conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
- // Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
- // by a similar customization.
- debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
- release.setRoot('build-types/release')
- //批量打包--指定配置文件
- //不同的渠道商对应的各自AndroidManifest
- //AndroidManifest的application标签只用配置渠道号的值
- //其他公共配置都放在公共的AndroidManifest.xml中
- one {
- manifest.srcFile 'tests/AndroidManifest1.xml'
- }
- two {
- manifest.srcFile 'tests/AndroidManifest2.xml'
- }
- instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')
- }
- //批量打包--声明
- productFlavors {
- one {
- //这里可以配置不同的包名
- }
- two {
- }
- }
- //签名
- signingConfigs {
- myConfig {
- storeFile file("11.keystore") //签名文件
- storePassword "111111"
- keyAlias "111111"
- keyPassword "111111" //签名密码
- }
- }
- }
如下图
至于其他的 俺就不说了 不动找度娘
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