72 Java 枚举类（3）枚举类的Field、方法和构造器

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-09 00:55:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-09 00:55:50 发布

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package new20140519;
enum Gender
{
	MALE,FEMALE;
	private String name;
	public void setName(String name)
	{
		switch (this) {
		case MALE:
			if (name.equals("男")) {
				this.name=name;
			}else
			{
				System.out.println("参数错误");
				return ;
			}
			break;
		case FEMALE:
			if (name.equals("女")) {
				this.name=name;
			}else
			{
				System.out.println("参数错误");
				return ;
			}
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	
	public String getName()
	{
		return this.name;
	}
}
public class GenderTest {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Gender g=Enum.valueOf(Gender.class,"FEMALE");
		g.setName("女");
		System.out.println(g+"代表"+g.getName());
		g.setName("男");
		System.out.println(g+"代表"+g.getName());
		
	}

}

package new20140517;

import new20140519.GenderTest;

public enum Gender {

	MALE("男"),FEMALE("女");
	//等同于
	/*
	public static final Gender MALE=new Gender("男");
	public static final Gender FEMALE=new Gender("女");
	*/
	//此处的枚举类必须调用对应的构造器来创建
	private final String name;
	
	//枚举类的构造器只能使用private修饰
	private Gender(String name)
	{
		this.name=name;
	}
	public String getName()
	{
		return this.name;
	}
}