Redis之——CentOS 6.5安装配置redis

Redis之——CentOS 6.5安装配置redis

1、安装需要的支持环境
在安装Redis之前首要先做的是安装Unix的Tcl工具，如果不安装的话后期将无法对Redis进行测试。在后期执行make test的时候返回如下错误信息：You need tcl 8.xuyao de5 or newer in order to run the Redis test，具体的流程为：
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1. cd /usr/local/src
2. wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.3-src.tar.gz
3. tar -zxvf tcl8.6.3-src.tar.gz
4. cd ​tcl8.6.3/unix/
5. ./configure
6. make
7. make install
   2、安装redis
   安装redis的过程非常的简单，具体教程官网也有。具体如下：
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8. cd /usr/local/src
9. wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
10. tar zxvf redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
11. cd redis-2.8.19
12. make
13. make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
    其中PREFIX=/usr/local/redis可以省略，省略情况下redis会默认安装到/usr/local/bin目录下。
    3、测试Redis
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14. cd src
15. make test
    通过以上命令就要可以对redis进行加大的测试。
    4、配置redis
    A、复制并修改配置文档
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16. cp ./redis.conf /usr/local/redis/
17. vim /usr/local/redis/redis.conf
    我只修改了如下两项：
    daemonize yes #redis将以守护进程的方式运行，默认为no会暂用你的终端
    timeout 300​ #当 客户端闲置多长时间后关闭连接，如果指定为0，表示关闭该功能
    更多的配置内容，后续梳理完成后再发布出来。
    B、设置自动启动
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18. vim /etc/init.d/redis
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    #!/bin/sh

redis Startup script for Redis Server

chkconfig: - 80 12

description: Redis is an open source, advanced key-value store.

processname: redis-server

config: /etc/redis.conf

pidfile: /var/run/redis.pid

source /etc/init.d/functions
BIN="/usr/local/redis/bin"
CONFIG="/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"
PIDFILE="/var/run/redis.pid"

Read configuration

[ -r “KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '&' at position 14: SYSCONFIG" ] &̲& source "SYSCONFIG”
RETVAL=0
prog=“redis-server”
desc=“Redis Server”
start() {
if [ -e $PIDFILE];thenecho"$desc already running…"
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $desc: "
daemon $BIN/$prog $CONFIGRETVAL=$?
echo
[ KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '&' at position 16: RETVAL -eq 0 ] &̲& touch /var/lo…prog
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stop $desc: "
killproc $progRETVAL=$?
echo
[ KaTeX parse error: Expected 'EOF', got '&' at position 16: RETVAL -eq 0 ] &̲& rm -f /var/lo…prog $PIDFILE
return $RETVAL
}
restart() {
stop
start
}
case "$1"instart)start;;stop)stop;;restart)restart;;condrestart)[-e/var/lock/subsys/$prog ] && restart
RETVAL=$?
;;
status)
status $progRETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $“Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}”
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL
c、启动或关闭服务
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1. service redis start
2. service redis stop
   5、使用redis
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3. [root@localhost redis]# cd /usr/local/redis/bin
4. [root@localhost bin]# ./redis-cli
5. 127.0.0.1:6379> set foo bar
6. OK
7. 127.0.0.1:6379> get foo
8. “bar”
9. 127.0.0.1:6379>