Spring学习（十二）struts2+spring+hibernate环境搭建

之前的博客我们总结了spring基础、spring分别整合struts2、hibernate、mybatis等，今天我们来同时整合下 struts、spring、hibernate，也就是所谓的 ssh 。
整合流程：

1 首先整合spring和hibernate，这次我们在spring 中配置bean使用注解的方式 ，hibernate实体映射关系也使用注解的方式，配置完毕后用简单方法测试下hibernate是否整合成功。

a 加入支持：添加 spring核心包、hibernate 3.6 包、 spring整合hibernate包 ， 在src下建立applicationContext.xml (先建立src下便于测试hibernate）。

b 编写实体类，加入hibernate注解，编写方法类测试类，在applicationContext.xml中添加hibernate模板类配置以及包扫描语句 。在类中添加spring bean注解。

c 测试类中 主动解析applicationContext.xml ,获取bean 执行dao层方法进行测试

2 将struts2 整合进去， 这次在struts.xml中我们使用通配符的方式配置action。

a 加入支持 : 添加struts2.3.15 必需包 以及 struts json包（ajax要用到），spring整合struts2包，spring web 包，在src目录下建立struts.xml，复制头文件进去。将applicationContext.xml移到WEB-INF目录下。web容器中（web.xml）中添加struts2 filter以及spring 监听器。

b 在struts.xml中添加action，使用通配符的方式 ， 注意这里和单独struts2不同的地方： class属性指向的是bean 的 id ,这里我们配置bean采用spring ioc注解的方式， 所以默认的bean的id 为 类名（首字母小写）

c 编写action类、页面进行测试

测试项目结构如下：

lib包：加上mysql的 一共29个

示例项目下载请点击—>

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name></display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>etoak</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>etoak</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
</web-app>

applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com"></context:component-scan>

  <!--   <bean id="advLocationAction" class="com.etoak.action.AdvLocationAction" scope="prototype" ></bean> -->
    <!-- 
            配置hibernate注解形式:
            使用AnnotationSessionFactoryBean工厂bean进行配置
     -->
    <bean id="ht" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sf"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean name="sf" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="ds"></property>
        <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.etoak.bean"></property>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
      <bean id="ds" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yitu"></property>
        <property name="username" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="root"></property>
      </bean>
</beans>

struts.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> <!-- 开发模式 -->
    <package name="adv" namespace="/page" extends="struts-default">
    <!-- 
        使用通配符简化配置
        e.g : advLocation_add
    -->
        <action name="*_*" class="{1}Action" method="{2}">
            <result>/msgPage/{1}_{2}_success.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

AdvLocationAction.java

package com.etoak.action;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.etoak.bean.Adarea;
import com.etoak.dao.AdvLocationDao;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@Controller
public class AdvLocationAction extends ActionSupport {

    @Autowired
    private AdvLocationDao adldao;

    @Autowired
    private Adarea adarea;

    private String adpage;
    private String adlocation;
    private String adtype;
    private Integer sizeh;
    private Integer sizew;
    private Double price;

    public AdvLocationDao getAdldao() {
        return adldao;
    }
    public void setAdldao(AdvLocationDao adldao) {
        this.adldao = adldao;
    }
    public Adarea getAdarea() {
        return adarea;
    }
    public void setAdarea(Adarea adarea) {
        this.adarea = adarea;
    }
    public String getAdpage() {
        return adpage;
    }
    public void setAdpage(String adpage) {
        this.adpage = adpage;
    }
    public String getAdlocation() {
        return adlocation;
    }
    public void setAdlocation(String adlocation) {
        this.adlocation = adlocation;
    }
    public String getAdtype() {
        return adtype;
    }
    public void setAdtype(String adtype) {
        this.adtype = adtype;
    }
    public Integer getSizeh() {
        return sizeh;
    }
    public void setSizeh(Integer sizeh) {
        this.sizeh = sizeh;
    }
    public Integer getSizew() {
        return sizew;
    }
    public void setSizew(Integer sizew) {
        this.sizew = sizew;
    }
    public Double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }
    public void setPrice(Double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public String add(){
        System.out.println(adpage+"--"+adlocation+"--"+adtype+"--"+sizeh+"--"+sizew+"--"+price);
        adarea.setAdlocation(adlocation);
        adarea.setAdpage(adpage);
        adarea.setAdtype(adtype);
        adarea.setSizeh(sizeh);
        adarea.setSizew(sizew);
        adarea.setPrice(price);
        adldao.addAdvLocate(adarea);
        return SUCCESS;
    }
    public String delete(){
        return SUCCESS;
    }
    public String update(){
        return SUCCESS;
    }
}

AdvLocationDaoImpl.java

package com.etoak.dao;

import java.io.Serializable;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.etoak.bean.Adarea;

@Repository
public class AdvLocationDaoImpl implements AdvLocationDao{
    @Autowired
    private HibernateTemplate ht;

    public boolean addAdvLocate(Adarea ad){
        //System.out.println("id为："+ad.getAdlocation());
        Serializable se = ht.save(ad);
        //se 添加成功后该数据的主键值
        Integer id = (Integer)se;
        return id>0;
    }
    public boolean deleteAdvLocate(Integer id){
        return true;
    }
    public boolean updateAdvLocate(Adarea ad){
        return true;
    }
}

AdvLocationDao.java:

package com.etoak.dao;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.etoak.bean.Adarea;

@Repository
public interface AdvLocationDao {
    public boolean addAdvLocate(Adarea adarea);
    public boolean deleteAdvLocate(Integer id);
    public boolean updateAdvLocate(Adarea adarea);
}

AdvArea.java

package com.etoak.bean;

import java.util.Set;

import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@Entity(name="adarea")
public class Adarea implements java.io.Serializable {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Integer id;

    @Column(name="adpage")
    private String adpage;

    @Column(name="adlocation")
    private String adlocation;

    @Column(name="adtype")
    private String adtype;

    @Column(name="sizeh")
    private Integer sizeh;

    @Column(name="sizew")
    private Integer sizew;

    @Column(name="price")
    private Double price;

    @OneToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL,mappedBy="adarea")
    private Set<Ad> ads;


    public Adarea() {
    }

    public Adarea(String adpage, String adlocation, String adtype,
            Integer sizeh, Integer sizew, Double price, Set<Ad> ads) {
        this.adpage = adpage;
        this.adlocation = adlocation;
        this.adtype = adtype;
        this.sizeh = sizeh;
        this.sizew = sizew;
        this.price = price;
        this.ads = ads;
    }
    public Adarea(String adpage, String adlocation, String adtype,
            Integer sizeh, Integer sizew, Double price) {
        this.adpage = adpage;
        this.adlocation = adlocation;
        this.adtype = adtype;
        this.sizeh = sizeh;
        this.sizew = sizew;
        this.price = price;
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return this.id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getAdpage() {
        return this.adpage;
    }

    public void setAdpage(String adpage) {
        this.adpage = adpage;
    }

    public String getAdlocation() {
        return this.adlocation;
    }

    public void setAdlocation(String adlocation) {
        this.adlocation = adlocation;
    }

    public String getAdtype() {
        return this.adtype;
    }

    public void setAdtype(String adtype) {
        this.adtype = adtype;
    }

    public Integer getSizeh() {
        return this.sizeh;
    }

    public void setSizeh(Integer sizeh) {
        this.sizeh = sizeh;
    }

    public Integer getSizew() {
        return this.sizew;
    }

    public void setSizew(Integer sizew) {
        this.sizew = sizew;
    }

    public Double getPrice() {
        return this.price;
    }

    public void setPrice(Double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public Set<Ad> getAds() {
        return ads;
    }

    public void setAds(Set<Ad> ads) {
        this.ads = ads;
    }
}