15-多线程编程(02-AsyncTask异步任务介绍二)

最新推荐文章于 2016-06-21 07:46:14 发布

leigo

最新推荐文章于 2016-06-21 07:46:14 发布

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分类专栏：老罗Android视频学习文章标签：多线程 AsyncTask 异步任务

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/le_go/article/details/9337835

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将上一个项目中的进度条改为能显示进度的进度条。

MainActivity.java:

package net.csdn.leigo.asynctask;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
	private ImageView mDownloadImg;
	private static final String IMG_URL = "http://p1.qhimg.com/d/_onebox/search.png";

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		mDownloadImg = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_download);

		progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
		progressDialog.setTitle("提示信息");
		progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载中，请稍侯...");
		progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
	}

	public void downloadImg(View v) {
		new MyAsyncTask().execute(IMG_URL);

	}

	class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Bitmap> {

		// 任务执行之前的操作
		@Override
		protected void onPreExecute() {
			super.onPreExecute();
			progressDialog.show();

		}

		@Override
		protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
			super.onProgressUpdate(values);
			progressDialog.setProgress(values[0]);
		}

		// 主要完成耗时操作
		@Override
		protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {

			Bitmap bitmap = null;
			InputStream inputStream = null;
			ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			try {
				// 使用网络链接类HttpClient类完成对网络数据的读取
				HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
				 // params[0] 代表连接的url  
				HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(params[0]);
				HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
				if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
					HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
					inputStream = httpEntity.getContent();
					// 获得文件总长度
					long totalSize = httpEntity.getContentLength();
					int len = 0;
					int count = 0;
					byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
					while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
						baos.write(buffer, 0, len);
						count += len;
						// 调用publishProgress公布进度,最后onProgressUpdate方法将被执行
						publishProgress((int) ((count / (float) totalSize) * 100));
						// 为了演示进度,休眠100毫秒
						Thread.sleep(100);

					}
					byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
					bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
				}

			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				if (inputStream != null) {
					try {
						baos.close();
						inputStream.close();
					} catch (IOException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
			}
			return bitmap;
		}

		// 主要是更新UI操作
		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
			super.onPostExecute(result);
			progressDialog.dismiss();
			mDownloadImg.setImageBitmap(result);
		}

	}

}