[python]mac安装virtualenv

[airtekiMacBook-Air:flask air$ python get-pip.py
Collecting pip
Downloading pip-9.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.3MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.3MB 566kB/s
Collecting wheel
Downloading wheel-0.29.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (66kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 71kB 3.1MB/s
Installing collected packages: pip, wheel
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install
**kwargs
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/wheel.py", line 316, in clobber
ensure_dir(destdir)
File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 83, in ensure_dir
os.makedirs(path)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip'
airtekiMacBook-Air:flask air$ sudo python get-pip.py
airtekiMacBook-Air:flask air$ python get-pip.py 

Collecting pip

  Downloading pip-9.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.3MB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.3MB 566kB/s 

Collecting wheel

  Downloading wheel-0.29.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (66kB)

    100% |████████████████████████████████| 71kB 3.1MB/s 

Installing collected packages: pip, wheel

Exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main

    status = self.run(options, args)

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run

    prefix=options.prefix_path,

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install

    **kwargs

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install

    self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files

    isolated=self.isolated,

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files

    clobber(source, lib_dir, True)

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/wheel.py", line 316, in clobber

    ensure_dir(destdir)

  File "/var/folders/n3/g9ln7q8j2j51kxfcn8v1w5fh0000gp/T/tmp6bOvWh/pip.zip/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 83, in ensure_dir

    os.makedirs(path)

  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs

    mkdir(name, mode)

OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip'

解决办法

https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/2299