hdu 5437 Alisha’s Party（优先队列）

题目链接：hdu 5437 Alisha’s Party

按照先后顺序入队，按题意优先级大的先出队。

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;
const int maxn = 150005;
const int maxm = 205;

struct State {
	int w, id;
	State(int w = 0, int id = 0): w(w), id(id) {}
	bool operator < (const State& u) const {
		if (w != u.w) return w < u.w;
		return id > u.id;
	}
};

int N, M, Q, C[maxn], W[maxn], I[maxn];
char name[maxn][maxm];

void init () {
	scanf("%d%d%d", &N, &M, &Q);
	memset(C, 0, sizeof(C));
	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
		scanf("%s%d", name[i], &W[i]);
	int u, v;
	for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {
		scanf("%d%d", &u, &v);
		C[u] = v;
	}
}

void solve () {
	priority_queue<State> que;

	int p = 0, n = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		que.push(State(W[i], i));
		n = C[i];

		while (!que.empty() && n) {
			I[++p] = que.top().id;
			que.pop();
			n--;
		}
	}

	while (!que.empty()) {
		I[++p] = que.top().id;
		que.pop();
	}

	while (p != N);
}

int main () {
	int cas;
	scanf("%d", &cas);
	while (cas--) {
		init();
		solve();

		int x;
		for (int i = 1; i <= Q; i++) {
			scanf("%d", &x);
			printf("%s%c", name[I[x]], i == Q ? '\n' : ' ');
		}
	}
	return 0;
}