JAVA计算2个日期相隔的自然月

JAVA计算2个日期相隔的自然月

现在的要求是满足自然月的需求，不是单纯的结束月-开始月

example:

2016-01-18
2016-02-17

不足一个月

2016-01-31
2016-02-29

有一个月

2016-01-22
2016-05-17

3个月

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @Description: 计算日期间相差天数、月份(相差的天数用1年2个月零3天格式展示)工具类
 * @Author:itar
 * @Since:2016-1-29
 */
public class TestDate {

    public static int getDay(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        return calendar.get(Calendar.DATE);
    }

    /**
     * 返回日期的月份，1-12,即yyyy-MM-dd中的MM
     *
     * @param date
     * @return
     */
    public static int getMonth(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        return calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
    }

    /**
     * 返回日期的年,即yyyy-MM-dd中的yyyy
     *
     * @param date
     *            Date
     * @return int
     */
    public static int getYear(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        return calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
    }

    public static int getDaysOfMonth(int year, int month) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.set(year, month - 1, 1);
        return calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
    }


    public static int calDiffMonth(String startDate,String endDate){
        int result=0;
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat sfd=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
            Date start = sfd.parse(startDate);
            Date end = sfd.parse(endDate);
            int startYear=getYear(start);
            int startMonth=getMonth(start);
            int startDay=getDay(start);
            int endYear=getYear(end);
            int endMonth=getMonth(end);
            int endDay=getDay(end);
            if (startDay>endDay){ //1月17  大于 2月28
                if (endDay==getDaysOfMonth(getYear(new Date()),2)){   //也满足一月
                    result=(endYear-startYear)*12+endMonth-startMonth;
                }else{
                    result=(endYear-startYear)*12+endMonth-startMonth-1;
                }
            }else{
                result=(endYear-startYear)*12+endMonth-startMonth;
            }

        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return result;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int i = calDiffMonth("2016-04-09", "2017-03-09");
        System.out.println(i);
    }

}