通过AJAX和PHP,提交JQuery Mobile表单(两篇)

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File name: callajax.php
[php] view plaincopy

    <?php  
        $firstName = $_POST[firstName];  
        $lastName = $_POST[lastName];  
           
        echo("First Name: " . $firstName . " Last Name: " . $lastName);  
    ?>  


File name: index.php
[html] view plaincopy

    <!DOCTYPE html>  
    <html>  
        <head>  
        <title>Submit a form via AJAX</title>  
          <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0a4/jquery.mobile-1.0a4.min.css" />  
          <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.5.2.min.js"></script>  
          <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0a4/jquery.mobile-1.0a4.min.js"></script>  
    </head>  
    <body>  
        <script>  
            function onSuccess(data, status)  
            {  
                data = $.trim(data);  
                $("#notification").text(data);  
            }  
        
            function onError(data, status)  
            {  
                // handle an error  
            }          
        
            $(document).ready(function() {  
                $("#submit").click(function(){  
        
                    var formData = $("#callAjaxForm").serialize();  
        
                    $.ajax({  
                        type: "POST",  
                        url: "callajax.php",  
                        cache: false,  
                        data: formData,  
                        success: onSuccess,  
                        error: onError  
                    });  
        
                    return false;  
                });  
            });  
        </script>  
        
        <!-- call ajax page -->  
        <div data-role="page" id="callAjaxPage">  
            <div data-role="header">  
                <h1>Call Ajax</h1>  
            </div>  
        
            <div data-role="content">  
                <form id="callAjaxForm">  
                    <div data-role="fieldcontain">  
                        <label for="firstName">First Name</label>  
                        <input type="text" name="firstName" id="firstName" value=""  />  
       
                        <label for="lastName">Last Name</label>  
                        <input type="text" name="lastName" id="lastName" value=""  />  
                        <h3 id="notification"></h3>  
                        <button data-theme="b" id="submit" type="submit">Submit</button>  
                    </div>  
                </form>  
            </div>  
        
            <div data-role="footer">  
                <h1>GiantFlyingSaucer</h1>  
            </div>  
        </div>  
    </body>  
    </html>  







+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
jQuery mobile 表单提交

http://blog.csdn.net/tjpu_lin/article/details/28394253

最近在做手机页面用jQuery mobile开发,在用到form表单提交到时遇到了问题。

后台是用servlet进行处理的,想通过Servlet里面的重定向进行页面跳转发现在手机上根本没有用,出现errorpage提示信息。

查询网上资料以及jQuery mobile API得知 jQuery mobile表单提交默认是ajax提交,所以页面跳转写在servlet里面根本就不会实现页面跳转功能。

于是我按照教程在form里面加了  data-ajax=“false”这一属性,发现别说是页面跳转不行,就连后台的数据库操作都做不了,报了500错误。


想了好久既然用ajax提交,那么就用ajax进行页面跳转
[html] view plaincopy在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片

    <script type="text/javascript">  
            $(document).ready(function () {  
                $("#submitbtn").click(function(){  
                        cache: false,  
                        $.ajax({  
                          type: "POST",  
                          url: "feedback",  
                          data: $('#feedbackform').serialize(),  
                          success:function(data){  
                                $.mobile.changePage("success.html");  
                          }  
                    });  
                });  
      
            });  
      
      
    </script>  

[html] view plaincopy在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片

    <form method="post" id="feedbackform">  
    t;span style="white-space:pre">              </span>//相关表单元素  
        <input type="button" id="submitbtn" value="提交">  
    </form>  


注意的是js里面的data
[html] view plaincopy在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片

    $('#feedbackform').serialize()  

是必须要有的,不然servlet里面用requset.getParameter接受的数据是null,ajax和后台成功交互后用changePage跳转到成功后显示的页面。
</pre><pre code_snippet_id="1849295" snippet_file_name="blog_20160824_1_2775332" name="code" class="html">
<dt style="list-style: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 4px 0px 0px 7px; float: left; width: 77px; height: 60px; font-family: Verdana, 'Lucida Grande', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a target=_blank href="http://my.csdn.net/" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(59, 89, 152); margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><img src="http://avatar.csdn.net/2/A/1/3_u011447828.jpg" alt="u011447828" style="list-style: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 48px; height: 48px;" /></a></dt><dd style="list-style: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px -10px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; float: left; width: 500px; font-family: Verdana, 'Lucida Grande', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><ul style="list-style: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="user_name" style="list-style: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a target=_blank href="http://my.csdn.net/" class="user_name" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); margin: 0px 1em 0px 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold; font-stretch: normal;">afterrains</a><span style="list-style: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(58, 156, 211);">别在熬夜了!</span></li><li class="feed_link" style="list-style: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(170, 170, 170); font-stretch: normal; line-height: 24px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a target=_blank href="http://my.csdn.net/" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(7, 81, 154); margin: 0px 6px; padding: 0px;">个人主页</a>|<a target=_blank href="http://blog.csdn.net/u011447828" style="list-style: none; text-decoration: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(7, 81, 154); margin: 0px 6px; padding: 0px;">我的博客</a></li></ul></dd>

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