hibernate中联合主键的生成策略

下面是定义组合主键的几种语法:

• 将组件类注解为@Embeddable,并将组件的属性注解为@Id（不常用）
• 将组件的属性注解为@EmbeddedId
• 将类注解为@IdClass,并将该实体中所有属于主键的属性都注解为@Id（个人喜欢这种和第二种）

• package wife;
  
  import javax.persistence.Entity;
  import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
  import javax.persistence.Id;
  import javax.persistence.IdClass;
  
  @Entity
  @IdClass(value=Wife_pk.class)
  public class Wife {
  
  	private int id;
  	private String name;
  	private int age;
  	@Id
  	
  	public int getId() {
  		return id;
  	}
  	public void setId(int id) {
  		this.id = id;
  	}
  	@Id
  	public String getName() {
  		return name;
  	}
  	public void setName(String name) {
  		this.name = name;
  	}
  	public int getAge() {
  		return age;
  	}
  	public void setAge(int age) {
  		this.age = age;
  	}
  }
  

  这种方法需要主键类一般主键类命名方式采用..._pk
• 下面有个主键类的例子，注意：主键类一定要实现serializable接口

• package wife;
  
  import java.io.Serializable;
  
  public class Wife_pk implements Serializable{
  
  	private int id;
  	private String name;
  	
  	public int getId() {
  		return id;
  	}
  	public void setId(int id) {
  		this.id = id;
  	}
  	public String getName() {
  		return name;
  	}
  	public void setName(String name) {
  		this.name = name;
  	}
  	@Override
  	public int hashCode() {
  		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
  		return super.hashCode();
  	}
  	@Override
  	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
  		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
  		return super.equals(obj);
  	}
  	
  }