Ural 1068 - Sum

Time limit: 2.0 second
Memory limit: 64 MB

Your task is to find the sum of all integer numbers lying between 1 and  N inclusive.

Input

The input consists of a single integer  N that is not greater than 10000 by it's absolute value.

Output

Write a single integer number that is the sum of all integer numbers lying between 1 and  Ninclusive.

Sample

input	output
-3	-5

Problem Source: 2000-2001 ACM Northeastern European Regional Programming Contest (test tour)

Tags:  problem for beginners   (

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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int n;
	cin>>n;
	int sum;
	if(n==0)sum=1;    //特殊点
	if(n>0)sum=(1+n)*n/2;
	if(n<0)sum=(1-n)*n/2+1;
	cout<<sum<<endl;
	return 0;
}