触摸绘图

代码从《ios编程》得到

先上图片，后上代码。

代码

line.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Line : NSObject
{
	CGPoint begin;
	CGPoint end;
}
@property (nonatomic) CGPoint begin;
@property (nonatomic) CGPoint end;

@end

line.m

#import "Line.h"

@implementation Line

@synthesize begin, end;

@end

touchDrawView.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>


@interface TouchDrawView : UIView
{
	NSMutableDictionary *linesInProcess;
	NSMutableArray *completeLines;
}

- (void)clearAll;
- (void)endTouches:(NSSet *)touches;

@end

touchDrawView.m

#import "TouchDrawView.h"
#import "Line.h"

@implementation TouchDrawView

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)c
{
    self = [super initWithCoder:c];
    
    if (self) {
        linesInProcess = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
        
        // Don't let the autocomplete fool you on the next line,
        // make sure you are instantiating an NSMutableArray
        // and not an NSMutableDictionary!
        completeLines = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
        
        [self setMultipleTouchEnabled:YES];
    }
    
    return self;
}

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 10.0);
    CGContextSetLineCap(context, kCGLineCapRound);
    
    // Draw complete lines in black
    [[UIColor blackColor] set];
    for (Line *line in completeLines) {
        CGContextMoveToPoint(context, [line begin].x, [line begin].y);
        CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, [line end].x, [line end].y);
        CGContextStrokePath(context);
    }
    
    // Draw lines in process in red
    [[UIColor redColor] set];
    for (NSValue *v in linesInProcess) {
        Line *line = [linesInProcess objectForKey:v];
        CGContextMoveToPoint(context, [line begin].x, [line begin].y);
        CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, [line end].x, [line end].y);
        CGContextStrokePath(context);
    }
}

- (void)clearAll
{
    // Clear the collections
    [linesInProcess removeAllObjects];
    [completeLines removeAllObjects];
    
    // Redraw
    [self setNeedsDisplay];
}

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches
           withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    for (UITouch *t in touches) {
        
        // Is this a double tap?
        if ([t tapCount] > 1) {
            [self clearAll];
            return;
        }
        
        // Use the touch object (packed in an NSValue) as the key
        NSValue *key = [NSValue valueWithPointer:t];
        
        // Create a line for the value
        CGPoint loc = [t locationInView:self];
        Line *newLine = [[Line alloc] init];
        [newLine setBegin:loc];
        [newLine setEnd:loc];
        
        // Put pair in dictionary
        [linesInProcess setObject:newLine forKey:key];
        
        [newLine release];
    }
}

- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches
           withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    // Update linesInProcess with moved touches
    for (UITouch *t in touches) {
        NSValue *key = [NSValue valueWithPointer:t];
        
        // Find the line for this touch
        Line *line = [linesInProcess objectForKey:key];
        
        // Update the line
        CGPoint loc = [t locationInView:self];
        [line setEnd:loc];
    }
    // Redraw
    [self setNeedsDisplay];
}

- (void)endTouches:(NSSet *)touches
{
    // Remove ending touches from dictionary
    for (UITouch *t in touches) {
        NSValue *key = [NSValue valueWithPointer:t];
        Line *line = [linesInProcess objectForKey:key];
        
        // If this is a double tap, 'line' will be nil,
        // so make sure not to add it to the array
        if (line) {
            [completeLines addObject:line];
            [linesInProcess removeObjectForKey:key];
        }
    }
    // Redraw
    [self setNeedsDisplay];
}
	
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches 
           withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [self endTouches:touches];
}

- (void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet *)touches
               withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [self endTouches:touches];
}

- (void)dealloc
{
	[linesInProcess release];
	[completeLines release];
    
    [super dealloc];
}


@end