XML解析，NSXMLParser

原文地址：XML解析，NSXMLParser 作者：殷昭

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1，首先获取文件目录

    NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); 
        NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
        chatFile = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:CHATSFILE_NAME]];

2，加载文件

 

  - (void) loadThread:(NSString *)xmlFile {
     NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];

     NSXMLParser *chatLogParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURLfileURLWithPath:xmlFile]];
     [chatLogParser setDelegate:self];
     [currentString setString:@""];//记录当前节点的值
     [currentChatInfo removeAllObjects];//节点对象

     [chatLogParser parse];//开始XML解析
     chatLogParser release];

     [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(finshLoadFile) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:YES];//创建线程
     [pool release];
}

3.代理方法

#pragma mark -

#pragma mark xml work methods

#define head @"moods" //定义的事例节点

#define parent @"mood"  //定义的事例节点

#define child_speaker   @"speaker"  //定义的事例节点

#define child_date @"time"  //定义的事例节点

#define child_text      @"text"  //定义的事例节点



- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict

{

           if ([elementName isEqualToString:head]) {

                      [chatArray removeAllObjects];//移除临时对象

            } else if ([elementName isEqualToString:parent]) {

                      [currentChatInfo removeAllObjects];//移除临时对象的节点

            } else if ([elementName isEqualToString:child_speaker] || 

                   [elementName isEqualToString:child_text] ||

                   [elementName isEqualToString:child_date]) {

                               [currentString setString:@""];//设置当前临时节点值为NULL

                               storingCharacters = YES;

             }
}



- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName

{

       if([elementName isEqualToString:head]){

       }else if([elementName isEqualToString:parent]){

               [chatArray addObject:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:currentChatInfo]];

       }else if ([elementName isEqualToString:child_speaker] || 

               [elementName isEqualToString:child_text] ||

               [elementName isEqualToString:child_date]) {

                      [currentChatInfo setObject:[NSString stringWithString:currentString] forKey:elementName];//创建对象

       }

     storingCharacters = NO;
}



- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string 

{
             if (storingCharacters) [currentString appendString:string];//拼接当前节点的值
}

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